Table 2. The clinical presentations of colobronchial fistula.
Clinical presentations | N (%) | References |
---|---|---|
Cough | ||
With foul smelling sputum | 29 (78.38) | (1-9,11,13,15-22,24-30), our case |
Without foul smelling sputum | 4 (10.81) | (12,14,24,31) |
Weight loss | 12 (32.43) | (1,6,7,10-13,19,22,25,30), our case |
Fever | 12 (32.43) | (1,2,4,5,10,12,13,16,23,24,27,28) |
Chest pain | 10 (27.03) | (1,8,12,13,17-19,24,28) |
Dyspnoea | 8 (21.62) | (6,10,18,19,22,23,29), our case |
Hemoptysis | 6 (16.22) | (17,20,21) |
Dysphagia or diarrhoea | 5 (13.51) | (5,7,9,10,31) |
Hematemesis or melena | 2 (5.41) | (12,32) |
Change of bowel habit | 1 (2.70) | (30) |
N, number of patients.