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. 2016;15(3):180–186.

Table 1.

Demographic information of concurrent smokers and exclusive water pipe smokers

Variables Exclusive water pipe smokers Dual smokers P value
Sex
  Men 147(60.5) 66(86.8) <0.001
  Women 96(39.5) 10(13.2)
Level of education
  Illiterate 6(2.5) 4(5.3) 0.7
  High school 67(27.7) 23(30.3)
  High school diploma 91(37.6) 29(38.1)
  University education 76(32.2) 20(26.3)
  Missing 3 -
Marital status
  Married 120(50) 44(58.7) 0.3
  Single 111(46.2) 30(40)
  Divorced or widowed 9(3.8) 1(1.3)
  Missing 3 1