Table 3.
Odds Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervals of Logistic Regression Model of Chronic Opioid Discontinuation
| Parameter* | OR | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Group (Policy Affected vs. Comparison) | 2.65 | (2.48, 2.84) |
|
| ||
| Months of Opioid Use | 0.74 | (0.73, 0.76) |
|
| ||
| Average Daily Dose (per 100 mg MED) | 0.46 | (0.41, 0.52) |
|
| ||
| Mental Health Diagnosis:† | ||
| Dementia | 1.43 | (1.19, 1.73) |
| MDD | 1.16 | (1.07, 1.27) |
| Schizophrenia | 1.40 | (1.05, 1.86) |
|
| ||
| Substance Use Disorders† | ||
| Non Opioid | 1.41 | (1.13, 1.77) |
|
| ||
| Race: | ||
| Black | 1.15 | (1.01, 1.30) |
| Other | 1.14 | (1.02, 1.27) |
| Missing | 1.02 | (0.77, 1.34) |
| Referent: Race: White | ||
|
| ||
| Age: | ||
| 18–25 | 1.64 | (0.51, 5.24) |
| 26–35 | 1.62 | (1.16, 2.26) |
| 36–45 | 0.86 | (0.71, 1.05) |
| 46–55 | 0.97 | (0.85, 1.10) |
| 66–75 | 1.24 | (1.12, 1.36) |
| 76+ | 1.51 | (1.38, 1.65) |
| Referent: Age: 56–65 | ||
*
significant parameters (p<0.05) after stepwise regression
†
For each diagnosis (mental health, substance use disorder, or pain), the null serves as the referent