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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2016 Nov 17;126(2):244–256. doi: 10.1037/abn0000238

Table 4.

Regression parameters (βs & 95% confidence intervals) for models examining the effects of sex and birth weight on symptoms of hyperactivity

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5 Model 6
Familial Tobacco Parental Age Medical Problems Ext Comorbidity Int Comorbidity
Sex -.22 (-.29, -.15) -.26 (-.32, -.20) -.23 (-.30, -.16) -.24 (-.31, -.17) -.15 (-.20, -.09) -.23 (-.29, -.16)
Linear birth weight -.33 (-.52, -.14) -.27 (-.46, -.09) -.37 (-.56, -.18) -.34 (-.53, -.14) -.14 (-.30, .02) -.27 (-.46, -.08)
Linear interaction .18 (-.11, .37) .12 (-.07, .30) .20 (.01, .40) .20 (0, .39) .02 (-.13 .17) .11 (-.07, .30)
Quadratic birth weight .20 (.04, .36) .08 (.02, .14) .12 (.05, .18) .19 (.02, .35) .09 (.03, .15) .10 (.04, .16)
Quadratic interaction -.10 (-.26, .05) --- --- --- --- ---

Note: bold font indicates p<.05; All models included child age, ethnicity, and family income as covariates; Model 1 was the primary analysis and included parental ADHD diagnosis as a covariate; Model 2 included prenatal tobacco exposure as a covariate; Model 3 included maternal and paternal age at birth as a covariate; Model 4 included prenatal, labor and delivery, and perinatal medical problems as covariates; Model 5 included child symptoms of ODD and CD as covariates; Model 6 included child diagnoses of depression, anxiety, and learning disorder as covariates; The quadratic interaction was not included in models 2-5 as this term was not significant in the primary analysis.