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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2016 Aug 13;98(3):495–499. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.015

Table 1.

Body Composition and Physical Function (n=190)

Women
X±SEM
Men
X±SEM
Total Group
X±SEM
Total Group
Range

Age (yr) 62 ± 1 63 ± 1 63 ± 1 (40 – 84)
Weight (kg) 77.4 ± 1.9 85.2 ± 1.4* 82.2 ± 1.2 (40 – 134)
BMI (kg/m2) 29.1 ± 0.7 28.3 ± 0.5 28.6 ± 0.4 (16 – 45)
VO2peak (L/min) (n=173) 0.91 ± 0.05 1.40 ± 0.05 1.21 ± 0.04 (0.29 – 3.29)
VO2peak (ml/kg/min) (n=173) 11.8 ± 0.6 16.2 ± 0.5 14.5 ± 0.4 (4.6 – 34.2)
Gait speed (m/s) (n=168) 0.56 ± 0.04 0.72 ± 0.04* 0.66 ± 0.03 (0.07 – 1.51)
Body fat (%) 43.4 ± 0.7 30.5 ± 0.6 35.6 ± 0.6 (11 – 58)
Fat mass (kg) 34.1 ± 1.3 26.6 ± 0.9 29.5 ± 0.8 (7.67 – 64.2)
Lean mass (kg) 40.6 ± 0.8 55.3 ± 0.7 49.5 ± 0.8 (27.0 – 75.6)
Paretic leg lean mass (kg) 6.58 ± 0.18 a 8.96 ±0.16 b 8.05 ± 0.15 b (3.9 – 13.1)
Non-Paretic leg lean mass (kg) 6.73 ± 0.17 9.32 ± 0.15 8.32 ± 0.15 (4.4 – 14.4)
Appendicular lean mass (kg) 17.8 ± 0.4 25.0 ± 0.4 22.2 ± 0.4 (11.2 – 36.9)
ALM/ht2 (kg/m2) 6.69 ± 0.15 8.29 ± 0.12 7.66 ± 0.11 (4.60 – 11.89)

BMI= body mass index; ALM=appendicular lean mass

Men vs. Women,

*

P <0.005;

P <0.0001

Paretic vs. Non-Paretic,

a

P<0.05;

b

P<0.0001