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. 2017 Jan 30;54(2):430–438. doi: 10.1007/s13197-016-2479-2

Table 4.

Concentrations of phenolic compounds (P) (µg P/g d.w.)

Class Compound Extracts
FBCc H2O FCc H2O MCc H2O FBCt H2O FCt H2O MCt H2O
Flavones Apigenin 1.41 1.61 1.03 1.25 0.29 0.57
Baicalein 5.44 3.72 2.69 2.06 n.d.a n.d.
Crysoeriol 1.43 1.53 1.37 1.25 0.57 1.08
Vitexin 1.93 2.77 1.61 1.09 0.76 1.61
Apigenin-7-O-glucoside 2.01 1.81 2.38 1.26 0.61 1.23
Luteolin-7-O-glucoside 0.70 0.38 0.34 0.15 0.37 0.37
Apiin 1.70 2.11 1.19 1.78 0.34 0.97
Baicalin 8.98 8.29 6.68 6.88 4.70 6.88
Flavonols Quercetin 30.10 27.80 28.60 28.30 27.90 27.90
Isorhamnetin 5.82 6.38 5.94 4.58 4.64 5.04
Quercitrin 1.08 0.96 0.75 0.25 n.d. n.d.
Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside 1.82 1.58 1.78 1.51 0.61 1.49
Hyperoside 0.26 0.35 n.d. n.d. 0.26 0.18
Quercetin-3-O-glucoside 1.05 0.49 0.22 0.40 0.49 n.d.
Rutin 1.46 0.77 0.39 n.d. n.d. n.d.
Flavanones Naringenin 2.59 2.83 1.98 1.54 0.90 1.26
Flavanols Catechin 4.54 10.10 6.09 n.d. 6.79 4.37
Epicatechin 3.36 3.92 n.d. 3.92 9.33 6.24
Biflavonoids Amentoflavone 4.84 3.47 3.61 3.32 2.14 1.92
Isoflavonoids Daidzein 0.61 31.50 24.60 n.d. 12.10 5.28
Genistein 0.23 16.70 21.00 n.d. 5.40 1.50
Hydroxybenzoic acids p-Hydroxybenzoic acid 9.28 121 467 45.20 42.30 25.40
Protocatechuic acid 4.80 8.32 48.60 8.46 0.40 20.90
Vanillic acid n.d. n.d. 22.60 24.20 n.d. n.d.
Gallic acid n.d. 5.25 5.46 2.59 2.36 6.92
Gentisic acid n.d. 1.15 n.d. 0.21 n.d. 0.73
Syringic acid 3.56 10.10 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Hydroxycinnamic acids Cinnamic acid n.d. n.d. 51.40 n.d. n.d. n.d.
p-Coumaric acid 1.85 1.35 36.10 4.08 10.80 1.49
o-Coumaric acid 1.16 1.05 1.30 1.08 0.89 0.89
Caffeic acid 1.58 1.65 1.39 1.18 1.39 1.13
Ferulic acid 1.49 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Coumarins Esculetin 1.48 0.75 0.57 0.60 0.33 0.54
Scopoletin 1.97 1.08 n.d. 1.11 n.d. 1.33
Umbeliferon 1.60 1.30 n.d. 0.80 n.d. n.d.
Cyclohexanecarboxylic acids Quinic acid 146 34.8 61.00 215 49.70 20.80
Chlorogenic acids 5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid 5.54 2.25 1.93 1.12 2.49 1.16

aNot detected, peak not observed, the concentration is lower than the LOD, bold numbers indicates the highest values of compound

FBCc fruiting body extract of C. comatus, MCc submerged mycelium extract of C. comatus, FCc fermentation broth extract of C. comatus; FBCt fruiting body extract of C. truncorum, MCt submerged mycelium extract of C. truncorum; FCt fermentation broth extract of C. truncorum