Table 3.
System | Findings | Brain region | Gene | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
GABAergic system | Promoter hypermethylation | Frontal cortex | GABAA α1 receptor | Poulter et al., 2008 |
Polyaminergic system | Promoter hypermethylation | Frontal cortex | SMOX | Fiori and Turecki, 2010 |
Promoter hypermethylation | Frontal cortex | SAT1 | Fiori and Turecki, 2011 | |
Promoter hypomethylation | BA44 (frontal cortex) | AMD1 | Galfalvy et al., 2013 | |
Promoter hypomethylation | BA44 (frontal cortex) | ARG2 | Galfalvy et al., 2013 | |
Neurotrophic system | Promoter hypermethylation | Wernicke's area | BDNF | Keller et al., 2010 |
3′UTR hypermethylation | Frontal cortex | TRKB.T1 | Maussion et al., 2014 | |
Promoter hypermethylation | Frontal cortex | TRKB | Ernst et al., 2009 | |
HPA axis | Promoter hypermethylation | Hippocampus | NR3C1 transcript variant 1B, IC and 1H |
Labonte et al., 2012 |