Table 1.
Group | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control (n = 20) | DUI (n = 20) | |||||
Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | t | d | |
Demographic | ||||||
Age | 24.9 | 23.2–26.6 | 23.4 | 22.2–24.6 | 1.5 | 0.48 |
Gender (% male) | 65.0 | 70.0 | ||||
Education | 14.9 | 15.0–16.8 | 14.7 | 14.9–16.5 | 0.4 | 0.12 |
IQ: Verbal | 103.4 | 98.1–108.7 | 101.3 | 96.5–108.0 | 0.6 | 0.20 |
IQ: Nonverbal | 102.8 | 97.5–108.1 | 103.8 | 97.6–109.9 | 0.2 | 0.08 |
IQ: Composite | 103.9 | 98.7–108.9 | 103.3 | 97.8–108.7 | 0.2 | 0.06 |
Alcohol Use | ||||||
TLFB | ||||||
Drinking Days | 29.4 | 23.4–35.3 | 34.2 | 27.4–41.0 | 1.1 | 0.36 |
Total Drinks | 111.7 | 68.3–155.0 | 152.2 | 122.6–181.7 | 1.6 | 0.52 |
Drunk Days | 8.1 | 3.3–12.8 | 12.3 | 8.6–15.9 | 1.5 | 0.48 |
Binge Days | 7.0 | 2.9–11.1 | 10.2 | 14.3–15.9 | 1.1 | 0.37 |
PDHQ | ||||||
Quantity | 3.5 | 2.5–4.4 | 4.4 | 3.6–5.3 | 1.6 | 0.52 |
Frequency | 2.2 | 1.8–2.6 | 2.6 | 1.9–3.3 | 1.0 | 0.32 |
Months | 87.6 | 65.6–109–6 | 81.2 | 63.7–98.6 | 0.5 | 0.16 |
SCID-I | ||||||
Abuse | 0.8 | 0.2–1.3 | 3.5 | 3.0–3.9 | 8.3*** | 2.69 |
Dependence | 1.1 | 0.4–1.7 | 2.8 | 2.1–3.4 | 4.0*** | 1.30 |
BIS-Total Score | 57.4 | 5–61.6 | 68.2 | 62.5–73.9 | 3.2** | 1.03 |
Driving History | ||||||
Drive Years | 7.8 | 5.9–9.7 | 6.6 | 5.1–8.1 | 1.1 | 0.36 |
Distance | 14.8 | 10.0–19.6 | 13.8 | 9.8–17.8 | 0.3 | 0.11 |
Tickets | 0.9 | 0.4–1.4 | 2.4 | 1.2–3.5 | 2.4* | 0.78 |
Collision | 0.7 | 0.3–1.0 | 1.2 | 0.6–1.7 | 1.6 | 0.51 |
Note. Age and education are reported in years.
TLFB = Timeline follow-back for past 90 day drinking. PDHQ = Personal Drinking Habits Questionnaire. Quantity = typical number of drinks consumed per session. Frequency = typical number of drinking sessions per week. Months = number of months regularly consuming alcohol. SCID-I = Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV—Alcohol Use Module. BIS Total Score = Total score on the Barratt Impulsivity Scale. Drive months = number of months since first operating a motor vehicle. Distance = number of miles driven daily. Tickets = number of moving violations received. Collisions = number of motor vehicle collisions in which the participant has been involved.
p < .05*, p <.01**, p < .001***