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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2017 Mar;126(3):482–494. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001512

Table 1.

Statistical analysis for EEG power frequencies during recovery

Delta (0.5–4 Hz) Theta (4–10 Hz) Alpha (10–15 Hz) Beta (15–25 Hz)

F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value

Treatment F(1,180) = 11.42 * 0.0009 F(1,180) = 4.188 * 0.0422 F (1, 180) = 20.95 * <0.0001 F (1, 180) = 2.329 ns 0.1288
Time Point F(9,180) = 0.5377 ns 0.8457 F(9,180) = 0.2997 ns 0.9741 F (9, 180) = 1.504 ns 0.1495 F (9, 180) = 1.566 ns 0.1285
Interaction F(9,180) = 2.961 * 0.0026 F(9,180) = 2.481 * 0.0108 F (9, 180) = 1.189 ns 0.3047 F (9, 180) = 1.43 ns 0.1782

Sidak's multiple
comparisons test
Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value

Recovery 1 * <0.0001 Recovery 1 * <0.0001 Recovery 1 ns 0.8837 Recovery 1 * 0.0033
Recovery 2 ns 0.1898 Recovery 2 ns 0.7652 Recovery 2 ns 0.9060 Recovery 2 ns >0.9999
Recovery 3 ns 0.9459 Recovery 3 ns >0.9999 Recovery 3 ns 0.9060 Recovery 3 ns >0.9999
Recovery 4 ns 0.9986 Recovery 4 ns >0.9999 Recovery 4 ns 0.7420 Recovery 4 ns >0.9999
Recovery 5 ns 0.9874 Recovery 5 ns >0.9999 Recovery 5 ns 0.7061 Recovery 5 ns 0.9859
Recovery 6 ns >0.9999 Recovery 6 ns >0.9999 Recovery 6 ns 0.4399 Recovery 6 ns >0.9999
Recovery 7 ns 0.9932 Recovery 7 ns 0.9761 Recovery 7 ns 0.5824 Recovery 7 ns >0.9999
Recovery 8 ns >0.9999 Recovery 8 ns >0.9999 Recovery 8 ns 0.3532 Recovery 8 ns 0.9989
Recovery 9 ns >0.9999 Recovery 9 ns >0.9999 Recovery 9 * 0.0319 Recovery 9 ns >0.9999
Recovery 10 ns >0.9999 Recovery 10 ns >0.9999 Recovery 10 ns 0.7925 Recovery 10 ns >0.9999
Two-way ANOVA Low Gamma (25–55 Hz) Medium Gamma (65–125 Hz) High Gamma (125–175 Hz) Ultra-High Gamma (185–250 Hz)

F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value F(DFn, DFd) p-value

Treatment F (1, 180) = 122.3 * <0.0001 F (1, 180) = 60.65 * <0.0001 F (1, 180) = 49.38 * <0.0001 F (9, 180) = 1.938 * 0.0492
Time Point F (9, 180) = 10.61 * <0.0001 F (9, 180) = 8.266 * <0.0001 F (9, 180) = 4.846 * <0.0001 F (9, 180) = 0.9208 ns 0.5083
Interaction F (9, 180) = 5.305 * <0.0001 F (9, 180) = 2.787 * 0.0044 F (9, 180) = 3.06 * 0.0020 F (1, 180) = 3.58 * 0.0601

Sidak's multiple
comparisons test
Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value Saline vs Ketamine p-value

Recovery 1 * <0.0001 Recovery 1 * <0.0001 Recovery 1 ns 0.7918 Recovery 1 ns 0.2143
Recovery 2 * <0.0001 Recovery 2 * <0.0001 Recovery 2 * <0.0001 Recovery 2 ns 0.8167
Recovery 3 * <0.0001 Recovery 3 * 0.0167 Recovery 3 * <0.0001 Recovery 3 ns >0.9999
Recovery 4 * 0.0007 Recovery 4 ns 0.4190 Recovery 4 ns 0.0575 Recovery 4 ns 0.9998
Recovery 5 * 0.0010 Recovery 5 ns 0.0645 Recovery 5 ns 0.0575 Recovery 5 ns >0.9999
Recovery 6 ns 0.1676 Recovery 6 ns 0.9671 Recovery 6 ns 0.8743 Recovery 6 ns >0.9999
Recovery 7 ns 0.3230 Recovery 7 ns 0.4864 Recovery 7 ns 0.6089 Recovery 7 ns 0.9998
Recovery 8 ns 0.4702 Recovery 8 ns 0.3560 Recovery 8 ns 0.9896 Recovery 8 ns 0.9998
Recovery 9 ns 0.9088 Recovery 9 ns 0.1643 Recovery 9 ns 0.9212 Recovery 9 * 0.0200
Recovery 10 ns >0.9999 Recovery 10 ns 0.9999 Recovery 10 ns >0.9999 Recovery 10 ns 0.6067

Two-way ANOVA with Sidak’s multiple comparisons test.

P-value <0.05 considered significant (*) different;

ns: non-significant; vs: versus.