Table 5.
Base rate of IM by rater of performance and target of IM.
| Analysis category | k | n | M | SDm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interviewa | 17 | 2,097 | 4.42 | 0.62 |
| Rater: target of IM | 11 | 1,488 | 4.63 | 0.54 |
| Self-focused | 7 | 1,011 | 4.50 | 0.39 |
| Other-focused | 4 | 477 | 4.90 | 0.68 |
| Rater: observer | 5 | 418 | 3.84 | 0.58 |
| Self-focused | 2 | 197 | 3.51 | 0.66 |
| Other-focused | 3 | 221 | 4.14 | 0.25 |
| Job performancea | 7 | 1,058 | 3.80 | 0.97 |
| Rater: target of IM | 6 | 959 | 3.78 | 1.02 |
| Self-focused | 4 | 601 | 4.44 | 0.69 |
| Other-focused | 2 | 358 | 2.68 | 0.20 |
| Rater: observer | – | – | – | – |
| Self-focused | – | – | – | – |
| Other-focused | – | – | – | – |
k, number of means; n, number of subjects for analysis of means; M, sample weighted mean calculated on a 1–7 scale; SDm, sample-weighted standard deviation for mean. A dash (–) in the table indicates data was not available.
a
Two studies that met these criteria were missing data and could not be included in the detailed analysis.