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. 2016 Dec 14;38:e2016057. doi: 10.4178/epih.e2016057

Table 3.

Prevalence of infectious and cardiovascular diseases by background characteristics

Background variables Prevalence of infectious diseases per 1,000 population
Relative change of prevalence of infectious diseases Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases per 1,000 population
Relative change of prevalence of cardiovascular diseases Sample size (n)
2004 2014 2004 2014 2004 2014
Place of residence
 Rural 30.93 28.70 -0.07 4.86 9.65 0.99 251,984 190,904
 Urban 25.59 26.51 0.04 14.63 22.44 0.53 133,079 144,595
Social group
 SC/ST 30.63 29.13 -0.05 3.15 7.84 1.49 110,271 98,596
 OBC 30.52 27.92 -0.09 6.05 13.68 1.26 144,695 133,565
 Others 27.75 27.45 -0.01 12.84 19.02 0.48 128,236 100,943
Education level
 Not literate/no formal schooling 36.52 38.30 0.05 5.43 14.08 1.59 209,710 106,505
 Primary/middle 21.31 26.50 0.24 8.08 12.85 0.59 109,475 136,285
 Secondary/higher secondary 17.39 18.42 0.06 12.37 12.77 0.03 44,744 64,268
 Higher education 17.20 14.75 -0.14 18.66 17.28 -0.07 19,066 26,039
Monthly household expenditures
 Poor 31.22 31.83 0.02 3.91 9.89 1.53 138,999 117,057
 Middle 30.17 25.34 -0.16 6.83 13.21 0.93 117,864 117,211
 Rich 26.03 24.61 -0.05 14.80 21.95 0.48 126,449 98,800

SC/ST, Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe; OBC, Other Backward Classes.