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. 2017 Jan;473(2197):20160446. doi: 10.1098/rspa.2016.0446

Table 1.

Example 3.1: viscous Burgers’ equation. The feature space is made up of the terms from a third-order Taylor expansion using up to second-order derivatives. The coefficients are identified to within 1% in relative error. As the noise level increases, the approximation to the coefficients stays within two significant digits.

terms coefficients, noise=2.0% noise=19.5% noise=94.5%
1 0 0 0
u 0 0 0
u2 0 0 0
u3 0 0 0
ux 0 0 0
ux2 0 0 0
ux3 0 0 0
uux 0.9953 0.9949 0.9948
u2ux 0 0 0
uux2 0 0 0
uxx 0.0099 0.0099 0.0099
uxx2 0 0 0
uxx3 0 0 0
uuxx 0 0 0
u2uxx 0 0 0
uuxx2 0 0 0
uxuxx 0 0 0
ux2uxx 0 0 0
uxuxx2 0 0 0
uuxuxx 0 0 0