Table 1.
Example 3.1: viscous Burgers’ equation. The feature space is made up of the terms from a third-order Taylor expansion using up to second-order derivatives. The coefficients are identified to within 1% in relative error. As the noise level increases, the approximation to the coefficients stays within two significant digits.
terms | coefficients, noise=2.0% | noise=19.5% | noise=94.5% |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
u | 0 | 0 | 0 |
u2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
u3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ux | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
uux | 0.9953 | 0.9949 | 0.9948 |
u2ux | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
uxx | 0.0099 | 0.0099 | 0.0099 |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
uuxx | 0 | 0 | 0 |
u2uxx | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
uxuxx | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 | 0 | |
uuxuxx | 0 | 0 | 0 |