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. 2017 Feb 1;14(1):1–7. doi: 10.1089/zeb.2016.1289

Table 1.

Description of Anesthetic Stages

Anesthetic stage Description
Stage 1 beginning of anesthesia, initial hyperactivity followed by decreased movement and respiration rate, strong reflex response following audible startle
Stage 2 continued reduction in movement, loss of consciousness, equilibrium, and muscle tone, further decrease in voluntary respiration rate, reduced reflex response following audible startle
Stage 3 immobility, loss of reflex response following audible startle, further reduction in voluntary respiration to respiratory arrest
Stage 4 respiratory arrest to death

Description of criteria used to evaluate anesthetic stage.