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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016 Jul 21;31(10):1105–1115. doi: 10.1002/gps.4532

Table 2.

Logistic Regression of the Association between Number of Chronic Conditions and Elevated Anxiety Symptoms

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3

Independent Variables OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Medical Conditions
    0 (ref) (ref) (ref)
    1 1.24 (0.70, 2.21) 1.21 (0.67, 2.16) 1.11 (0.61, 2.01)
    2 1.96 (1.13, 3.41) 1.79 (1.02, 3.12) 1.44 (0.81, 2.54)
    3 or more 3.49 (2.05, 5.95) 3.04 (1.77, 5.21) 2.30 (1.32, 4.01)
Age
    65-74 years (ref) (ref)
    75-84 years 1.15 (0.92, 1.44) 1.22 (0.97, 1.55)
    ≥ 85 years 1.08 (0.75, 1.53) 0.93 (0.64, 1.37)
Gender
    Male (ref) (ref) (ref)
    Female 1.34 (1.06, 1.65) 1.14 (0.91, 1.42)
Race
    White (ref) (ref)
    Black 1.73 (1.30, 2.31) 1.61 (1.17, 2.22)
    Other 0.63 (0.23, 1.70) 0.65 (0.23, 1.82)
Ethnicity
    Non-Hispanic (ref) (ref)
    Hispanic 1.52 (1.00, 2.31) 1.35 (0.86, 2.13)
Education
    <12 years (ref) (ref)
    12 years 0.57 (0.44, 0.74) 0.67 (0.52, 0.91)
    ≥ 13 years 0.42 (0.32, 0.55) 0.54 (0.40, 0.72)
CESD total
    < 4 (ref)
    ≥ 4 5.05 (3.94, 6.48)

Note. OR = Odds Ratio, CI = Confidence interval. Bolded values indicate that 95% CI does not cross one.