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. 2015 Jan 20;5(1):90–114. doi: 10.3390/nano5010090

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Structural features of (a) Monolithic Al2O3 showing large grains with inter-granular fracture; (b) CNTs/Al2O3 nanocomposites with fine grains; (c) Trans-granular fracture mode in CNTs/Al2O3 nanocomposites; and (d) Single-walled (SW)CNTs at grain boundary of Al2O3 matrix. TEM images exhibiting the CNT–ceramic interactions (e) Multi-walled (MW)CNTs (black arrow) showing their morphology in nanocomposite; (f) A single MWCNT existing at grain boundary; (g) in porosity and (h) Embedded within a single ceramic grain. Adapted from References [32] and [66] with permissions. Copyright 2010, Elsevier Ltd.