Skip to main content
. 2017 Feb 7;18(2):345–354. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2017.18.2.345

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics for Patients Who Underwent TIPS vs. BRTO for Isolated Gastric Varices.

TIPS (n = 27) BRTO (n = 25) P
Demographics
 Male 19 9 < 0.05
 Mean age (years) 58 (13) 59 (2.5)
Gastric varices etiology
 Alcohol 14 6
 Viral hepatitis (B and/or C) 10 9
 NASH 4 2
 Cryptogenic 2 4
 Portal vein/splenic vein thrombosis 1 1
 Primary biliary cirrhosis 0 1
 Autoimmune hepatitis 0 1
 Medication related cirrhosis* 0 1
Pre-procedure
 Ascites 5 7 0.27
 Hepatic encephalopathy 1 1 0.27
 Total bilirubin (mg/dL) 2.2 (1.4) 3.5 (7.2) 0.19
 INR 1.5 (0.3) 1.4 (0.3) 0.95
 Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.8 (0.3) 0.9 (0.3) 0.55
 MELD score 13 (3.6) 14 (4.9) 0.21

*Patient with hepatic C status post liver transplant and was thought to have drug related cirrhosis of allograft, Numbers in parentheses represent standard deviation, Some patients had multiple etiologies (i.e., hepatitis C + alcohol). BRTO = balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration, INR = international normalized ratio, MELD = Model for End-Stage Liver Disease, NASH = nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, TIPS = transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts