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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Res. 2016 Sep 28;63:192–208. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2016.09.014

Table 2.

Distribution of fields of study for men and women.

Field of study Women Men Sig. t-statistic


% N % N
Life sciences 4.3% 51 6.6% 61 *** 2.49
Computer science 3.9% 38 7.1% 73 *** 3.39
Engineering 2.6% 34 14.4% 165 *** 10.08
Hard sciences 4.0% 40 4.5% 54 0.54
Total STEM 14.8% 163 32.6% 353 *** 10.35
Health 7.6% 95 3.4% 46 *** 4.88
Nursing 6.9% 103 0.0% 0 *** 7.62
Social sciences 11.8% 149 10.2% 126 1.07
Business 22.8% 287 27.9% 286 *** 2.67
Other major? 36.3% 470 25.6% 320 *** 6.52
Total N 1258 1115

Note:

***

significant at 0.001 level,

**

significant at 0.01 level,

*

significant at 0.05 leve (two-tailed test).

Note: NLSY 1979 sample of college graduates, All values are weighted by 1979 cross-sectional weights.