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. 2016 Oct 21;9(1):52–58. doi: 10.1177/1941738116674895

Table 5.

Injury treatment differences by body site

% (N/Total)
% (N/Total)
T/B/H/N S/UA F/E H/W H/G L/K F/A P Value Overall
Medical Treatment 66(19/29) 66(25/38) 38(3/8) 25(3/12) 60(6/10) 72(21/29) 17(1/6) 0.029 59(78/132)
 Surgery 7(2/29) 47(18/38) 0(0/8) 0(0/12) 0(0/10) 10(3/29) 0(0/6) <0.001 17(23/132)
 Brace/cast 3(1/29) 0(0/38) 50(4/8) 42(5/12) 0(0/10) 7(2/29) 17(1/6) <0.001 10(13/132)
 Medication 28(8/29) 53(20/38) 38(3/8) 17(2/12) 20(2/10) 24(7/29) 0(0/6) 0.047 32(42/132)
 Physical therapy 38(11/29) 47(18/38) 0(0/8) 17(2/12) 40(4/10) 34(10/29) 0(0/6) 0.056 34(45/132)
 Injections 3(1/29) 45(17/38) 0(0/8) 8(1/12) 10(1/10) 14(4/29) 0(0/6) <0.001 18(24/132)
 RICE 83(24/29) 76(29/38) 75(6/8) 92(11/12) 70(7/10) 69(20/29) 83(5/6) 0.34 77(102/132)
 Other 7(2/29) 3(1/38) 0(0/8) 0(0/12) 30(3/10) 7(2/29) 17(1/6) 0.057 7(9/132)

F/A, foot or ankle; F/E, forearm or elbow; H/G, hip or groin; H/W, hand or wrist; L/K, leg or knee; RICE, rest, ice, compression, elevation; S/UA, shoulder or upper arm; T/B/H/N, trunk, back, head, or neck.