Table V.
Multivariable Cox proportional hazards model of factors associated with amputation-free survival (AFS) after peripheral vascular intervention (PVI) for critical limb ischemia (CLI)a
| Variable | HR | 95% CI | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dialysis dependence | 2.4 | 1.6–3.5 | <.01 |
| Not living at home preoperatively | 1.8 | 1.1–3.0 | .03 |
| CHF | 1.7 | 1.2–2.3 | <.01 |
| Tissue loss | 1.6 | 1.1–2.5 | .02 |
| Male gender | 1.5 | 1.1–2.0 | .02 |
| Arterial segment | |||
| Multilevel vs CFA-PFAb | 3.4 | 1.2–9.5 | .02 |
| Tibial-peroneal vs aortoiliac | 2.1 | 1.3–3.5 | <.01 |
| Multilevel vs aortoiliacb | 1.6 | 1.0–2.5 | .04 |
| Tibial-peroneal vs SFA-popliteal | 1.6 | 1.0–2.5 | .03 |
| CFA-PFA vs tibial-peroneal | 0.2 | 0.1–.06 | <.01 |
CFA, Common femoral artery; CHF, congestive heart failure; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; PFA, profunda femoris artery; SFA, superficial femoral artery.
C index = 0.70.
Multilevel includes any combination of >1 segment.