Table 2.
Name of mordants | Chemical formula |
---|---|
Conventional mordants | |
Alums | |
Ammonia alum | Al2(NH4)2(SO4)4·24H2O |
Chrome alum | Cr2K2(SO4)4·24H2O |
Potash alum | Al2K2(SO4)4·24H2O |
Soda alum | Al2Na2 (SO4)4·24H2O |
Potassium dichromate | K2Cr2O7 |
Iron sulphate | FeSO4 |
Copper sulphate | CuSO4 |
Stannous chloride | SnCl2 |
Manganese chloride | MnCl2 |
Newly invented mordants | |
Stannic chloride | SnCl4 |
Stannous sulphate | SnSO4 |
Calcium chloride | CaCl2 |
Calcium sulphate | CaSO4 |
Calcium hydroxide | Ca(OH)2 |
Magnesium sulphate | MgSO4 |
Aluminium sulphate | Al2(SO4)3 |
Aluminium chloride | AlCl3 |
Aluminium nitrate | Al(NO3)3 |
Copper acetate | (CH3COO)2Cu |
Cuprous chloride | Cu2Cl2 |
Zinc tetrafluoroborate | Zn(BF4)2 |
Lanthanum oxide | La2O3 |
Chromium sulphate | CrSO4 |
Cobalt nitrate | Co(NO3)2 |
Ferrous chloride | FeCl2 |
Ferric chloride | FeCl3 |
Zinc sulphate | ZnSO4 |
Zinc chloride | ZnCl2 |
Nickel sulphate | NiSO4 |
Rhenium trichloride | ReCl3·6H2O |
Neodymium trichloride | NdCl3·6H2O |
Zirconium oxychloride | ZrOCl2·8H2O |