Table 3.
Mean comparisons and correlation coefficients for camera movement intervals (CInt) across all simulation exercises
| New | Intermed. | Exp. | p value (N vs. I) | p value (N vs. E) | p value (I vs. E) | Time | Overall score | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corr. coef. | p value | Corr. coef. | p value | |||||||
| Camera Targeting—Level 1 | 4.42 ± 1.64 | 2.98 ± 0.94 | 3.01 ± 1.06 | 0.0089 | 0.0121 | 0.9409 | −0.5254 | 0.0003 | −0.4769 | 0.0012 |
| Camera Targeting—Level 2 | 5.01 ± 2.61 | 3.19 ± 0.72 | 2.86 ± 0.62 | 0.0213 | 0.0072 | 0.2261 | −0.5914 | <0.0001 | −0.6318 | <0.0001 |
| Dots and Needles—Level 1 | 30.59 ± 18.86 | 29.80 ± 28.96 | 20.33 ± 11.50 | 0.9493 | 0.1559 | 0.3015 | −0.3356 | 0.0604 | −0.2810 | 0.1193 |
| Dots and Needles—Level 2 | 47.04 ± 35.73 | 31.11 ± 17.89 | 19.42 ± 11.57 | 0.2618 | 0.0497 | 0.1133 | −0.7061 | 0.0001 | −0.5917 | 0.0023 |
| Energy Dissection—Level 1 | 58.77 ± 51.49 | 18.49 ± 9.01 | 17.72 ± 10.16 | 0.0102 | 0.0122 | 0.8431 | −0.3421 | 0.0330 | −0.4413 | 0.0049 |
| Energy Dissection—Level 2 | 46.46 ± 55.68 | 17.72 ± 10.51 | 15.66 ± 11.16 | 0.0789 | 0.0846 | 0.6470 | −0.2299 | 0.1591 | −0.2325 | 0.1543 |
| Energy Switching—Level 1 | 9.60 ± 4.61 | 6.06 ± 2.10 | 5.94 ± 2.90 | 0.0160 | 0.0223 | 0.9068 | −0.3597 | 0.0193 | −0.4618 | 0.0021 |
| Match Board—Level 1 | 34.91 ± 41.74 | 9.99 ± 4.83 | 8.22 ± 4.07 | 0.0519 | 0.0382 | 0.3417 | −0.3740 | 0.0246 | −0.3734 | 0.0249 |
| Match Board—Level 2 | 14.80 ± 8.63 | 8.24 ± 4.15 | 6.37 ± 2.48 | 0.0343 | 0.0039 | 0.1984 | −0.6241 | <0.0001 | −0.6240 | <0.0001 |
| Matchboard—Level 3 | 24.81 ± 19.38 | 9.36 ± 4.14 | 10.37 ± 9.24 | 0.0117 | 0.0198 | 0.7301 | −0.5080 | 0.0006 | −0.4461 | 0.0031 |
| Needle Targeting | 17.69 ± 14.57 | 12.64 ± 7.75 | 11.07 ± 7.08 | 0.2684 | 0.1582 | 0.6024 | −0.2528 | 0.1063 | −0.4117 | 0.0067 |
| Peg Board—Level 1 | 13.72 ± 10.42 | 6.00 ± 2.68 | 5.54 ± 1.79 | 0.0504 | 0.0354 | 0.6753 | −0.5376 | 0.0067 | −0.6100 | 0.0016 |
| Peg Board—Level 2 | 17.65 ± 10.06 | 5.74 ± 1.80 | 5.75 ± 3.53 | 0.0004 | 0.0004 | 0.9913 | −0.6202 | <0.0001 | −0.7285 | <0.0001 |
| Pick and Place | 4.35 ± 1.74 | 11.61 ± 3.14 | 14.40 ± 0.00 | 0.0633 | 0.1329 | 0.5232 | 0.2227 | 0.6714 | 0.2512 | 0.6311 |
| Ring and Rail—Level 1 | 12.24 ± 7.30 | 6.14 ± 1.85 | 5.67 ± 2.07 | 0.0092 | 0.0110 | 0.5861 | −0.5208 | 0.0008 | −0.6320 | <0.0001 |
| Ring and Rail—Level 2 | 23.24 ± 16.90 | 10.17 ± 3.99 | 9.03 ± 4.32 | 0.0111 | 0.0064 | 0.4903 | −0.5144 | 0.0004 | −0.5815 | <0.0001 |
| Ring Walk—Level 1 | 8.11 ± 3.50 | 5.17 ± 1.53 | 5.22 ± 1.47 | 0.0087 | 0.0093 | 0.9402 | −0.5911 | <0.0001 | −0.5098 | 0.0005 |
| Ring Walk—Level 2 | 8.36 ± 2.91 | 5.82 ± 1.83 | 4.75 ± 1.30 | 0.0101 | 0.0003 | 0.0976 | −0.6958 | <0.0001 | −0.4354 | 0.0035 |
| Ring Walk—Level 3 | 18.15 ± 9.49 | 7.92 ± 2.94 | 6.10 ± 2.26 | 0.0009 | 0.0001 | 0.0900 | −0.5730 | <0.0001 | −0.3806 | 0.0129 |
| Scaling | 13.88 ± 15.03 | 4.88 ± 1.51 | 4.82 ± 1.62 | 0.0412 | 0.0486 | 0.9287 | −0.0769 | 0.6329 | 0.2046 | 0.1995 |
| Suture Sponge—Level 1 | 63.83 ± 87.60 | 45.64 ± 40.59 | 37.95 ± 37.77 | 0.6641 | 0.5034 | 0.7303 | −0.4894 | 0.0462 | −0.6828 | 0.0025 |
| Suture Sponge—Level 2 | 29.19 ± 13.24 | 14.98 ± 7.56 | 13.27 ± 9.25 | 0.0021 | 0.0016 | 0.6172 | −0.4445 | 0.0041 | −0.3987 | 0.0108 |
| Suture Sponge—Level 3 | 37.81 ± 30.46 | 18.73 ± 10.73 | 20.30 ± 26.50 | 0.0409 | 0.1240 | 0.8456 | −0.3917 | 0.0113 | −0.4650 | 0.0022 |
| Thread the Rings | 23.05 ± 11.98 | 13.90 ± 9.06 | 11.90 ± 8.12 | 0.0295 | 0.0094 | 0.5679 | −0.4313 | 0.0044 | −0.2673 | 0.0871 |
| Tubes | 41.60 ± 25.24 | 21.47 ± 12.10 | 16.10 ± 8.55 | 0.0169 | 0.0032 | 0.2169 | −0.4978 | 0.0017 | −0.4637 | 0.0038 |
Significant comparisons (p < 0.05) are highlighted in bold