Table 4.
Study (year) | Group | Tissue color | Tissue texture | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Less | Equally | More | Less | Equally | More | ||
Red (%) | Firm (%) | ||||||
McGuire & Nunn (2005)a [11] | STS | 9.1 | 90.9 | 0.0 | 9.1 | 90.9 | 0.0 |
FGG | 68.2 | 27.3 | 4.6 | 77.3 | 22.7 | 0.0 | |
McGuire et al. (2011)b [13] | STS | 2.4 | 92.9 | 4.7 | 0.0 | 95.3 | 4.7 |
FGG | 72.9 | 27.1 | 0.0 | 45.9 | 54.1 | 0.0 | |
Match to neighboring tissue (%) | |||||||
McGuire & Scheyer (2014) [14] | STS | 87 | 97 | ||||
FGG | 10 | 0 | |||||
Authors’ description of the STS groupc | |||||||
Wei et al. (2000) [17] | “Appears similar to the alveolar mucosa” | “Appears similar to the alveolar mucosa” | |||||
Harris et al. (2001) [10] | NR | “CTG and AD seemed to produce a more aesthetic result in most cases; however, both produced a result that was as ‘patch like’ in appearance as a FGG” | |||||
McGuire et al. (2008) [12] | “Significant better matching” | “Significant better matching” | |||||
Nevins et al. (2010) [15] | “Excellent color blend” | “Excellent texture blend” | |||||
Nevins et al. (2011) [16] | “Excellent color blend” | “Excellent texture blend” |
Italic values indicate significant difference between the test and control groups (p < 0.05)
AD Alloderm®, CTG connective tissue graft, FGG free gingival graft, NR not reported
aRecorded 12 months after treatment
bRecorded 6 months after treatment
cData and evaluation parameters are not presented