Table 5.
Study (year) | Group | Pain level | Patient preference/satisfaction | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
None (%) | Mild (%) | Moderate (%) | Severe (%) | |||
McGuire & Nunn (2005)a [11] | STS | 13.6 | 50.0 | 31.8 | 4.6 | 9.91 ± 1.54b |
FGG | 13.6 | 54.6 | 27.3 | 4.6 | 10.20 ± 1.13b | |
After 3 days (%) | After 7 days (%) | |||||
McGuire et al. (2011)c [13] | STS | 70.6 | 45.9 | 76.5% | ||
FGG | 62.3 | 37.7 | 23.5% | |||
Authors’ descriptiond | ||||||
Harris (2001) [10] | STS | “Higher pain levels in the FGG group from the donor site... These patients tended to take more pain medication and for a longer period of time.” | NR | |||
FGG | ||||||
CTG | ||||||
McGuire et al. (2008) [12] | STS | “Subject perception of the duration of pain was reduced in the STS sites.” | 60% | |||
FGG | 20% (no preference 20%) | |||||
Nevins et al. (2010) [15] | STS | “Patients reported less discomfort related to the palatal harvest with the DynaMatrix when compared to the autogenous sites.” | NR | |||
FGG | ||||||
McGuire & Scheyer (2014) [14] | STS | NR | 70% | |||
FGG | 30% | |||||
Nevins et al. (2011) [16] | STS | NR | Authors’ descriptiond | |||
FGG | “Significant bias toward avoiding palatal harvesting, in favor of the STS group” | |||||
Wei et al. (2000) [17] | STS | NR | NR | |||
FGG |
Italic values indicate significant difference between STS and FGG groups (p < 0.05)
CTG connective tissue graft, FGG free gingival graft, NR not reported, SD standard deviation
aPain level at 3 months after treatment (=first evaluation time point)
bMean (±SD) of a specific not clearly defined scale
cPain at recipient site
dData and evaluation parameters are not presented