Table 3.
Trans 1: ANED → LR |
Trans 2: ANED → DM/Death |
Trans 3: LR → DM/Death |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI |
Age | |||||||||
<25 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
25–50 | 0.649 | 0.76 | 0.23 to 2.50 | 0.077 | 1.64 | 0.95 to 2.85 | 0.413 | 0.50 | 0.10 to 2.60 |
>50 | 0.955 | 1.03 | 0.32 to 3.31 | 0.023 | 1.90 | 1.09 to 3.29 | 0.302 | 0.47 | 0.11 to 1.97 |
Tumour presentation (‘whoops’* vs primary) | 0.344 | 1.43 | 0.68 to 3.03 | 0.586 | 0.91 | 0.66 to 1.26 | 0.539 | 1.39 | 0.48 to 4.03 |
Tumour location (lower vs upper) | 0.116 | 0.61 | 0.33 to 1.13 | 0.919 | 1.01 | 0.78 to 1.32 | 0.474 | 1.43 | 0.54 to 3.83 |
Tumour size, cm | 0.018 | 1.06 | 1.01 to 1.11 | 0.000 | 1.06 | 1.04 to 1.08 | 0.114 | 1.05 | 0.99 to 1.12 |
Depth | |||||||||
Deep | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Superficial | 0.093 | 0.51 | 0.23 to 1.12 | 0.653 | 0.92 | 0.66 to 1.30 | |||
Deep and superficial | 0.226 | 0.26 | 0.03 to 2.33 | 0.253 | 1.31 | 0.82 to 2.09 | |||
Histopathology | |||||||||
Angiosarcoma | 1 | 1 | |||||||
MPNST† | 0.034 | 0.23 | 0.06 to 0.90 | 0.845 | 1.08 | 0.51 to 2.26 | |||
Myxofibrosarcoma | 0.085 | 0.34 | 0.10 to 1.16 | 0.777 | 0.90 | 0.44 to 1.84 | |||
Synovial sarcoma | 0.023 | 0.21 | 0.05 to 0.80 | 0.972 | 0.99 | 0.47 to 2.07 | |||
Spindle cell sarcoma | 0.078 | 0.32 | 0.09 to 1.14 | 0.910 | 0.96 | 0.46 to 2.01 | |||
Sarcoma NOS‡ | 0.918 | 0.90 | 0.13 to 6.14 | 0.702 | 0.82 | 0.31 to 2.22 | |||
MFH/UPS§ | 0.032 | 0.19 | 0.04 to 0.87 | 0.560 | 1.26 | 0.58 to 2.76 | |||
Surgical margin (mm) | |||||||||
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
≤2 | 0.113 | 0.61 | 0.33 to 1.12 | 0.211 | 0.82 | 0.61 to 1.12 | 0.746 | 1.15 | 0.50 to 2.62 |
>2 | 0.000 | 0.16 | 0.07 to 0.41 | 0.193 | 0.80 | 0.56 to 1.12 | 0.949 | 1.04 | 0.32 to 3.36 |
Type of surgery (limb-sparing vs amputation) | 0.486 | 1.55 | 0.45 to 5.32 | 0.717 | 0.93 | 0.61 to 1.40 | |||
Radiotherapy | |||||||||
Neoadjuvant | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Adjuvant | 0.015 | 4.36 | 1.34 to 14.24 | 0.840 | 0.96 | 0.63 to 1.46 | |||
No radiotherapy | 0.000 | 14.20 | 4.14 to 48.75 | 0.340 | 1.24 | 0.80 to 1.91 |
*Incomplete excision elsewhere prior to referral.
†Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour.
‡Not otherwise specified.
§Malignant fibrous histiocytoma/undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma.
ANED, alive, no evidence of disease; DM, distant metastasis; LR, local recurrence; Trans., transition.