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. 2017 Feb 20;10:94. doi: 10.1186/s13071-017-2015-x

Table 4.

Specimens of Aedes japonicus (CH) (n = 24) examined microscopically for larval stages of Dirofilaria immitis

Mosquitoes Number of larval stages per individual positive mosquito
Dpi Total no. No. positive mf L1 L2 L3 Location (total no. in all dissected mosquitoes)c
1 3 2 5, 4
3 6 6 1, 1, 1, 1 5, 4, 2, 1
4 3 1b 6
7 3 2 7 5, 3 1 In Malpighian tubules, L1 melanized
10 3 2 1, 6 In Malpighian tubules (7)
14 3a 3 1 1, 3 Head (1), Malpighian tubules (2)
21 3 3 1 1, 4, 9 Proboscis (7), head (1), thorax (5)

Abbreviations: dpi day post-inoculation, mf microfilariae, L1 first-stage larva, L2 second-stage larva, L3 third-stage larva (infectious stage)

aProboscis of one mosquito was lost during the dissection process

bAdditional two positive in PCR only

cData given only when localisation was clearly assignable after dissection