eTable 3. Proportions of persons with limited health literacy in the various subgroups.
n | Proportion (%) | 95% CI | p-value* | |
Sex | ||||
Male | 503 | 53.0 | [48.6; 57.4] | 0.276 |
Female | 553 | 55.5 | [51.4; 59.6] | |
Age (years) | ||||
15–29 | 178 | 47.3 | [40.0; 54.6] | <0.001 |
30–45 | 231 | 47.2 | [40.8; 53.6] | |
46–64 | 341 | 55.2 | [49.9; 60.5] | |
65 and over | 307 | 66.4 | [61.1; 71.7] | |
Education level | ||||
Low | 403 | 62.2 | [57.5; 66.9] | <0.001 |
Intermediate | 477 | 50.3 | [45.8; 54.8] | |
High | 174 | 51.3 | [43.9; 58.7] | |
Health insurance status | ||||
Statutory | 979 | 54.1 | [51.0; 57.2] | 0.324 |
Private | 72 | 57.0 | [45.6; 68.4] | |
Immigration background | ||||
No | 944 | 52.8 | [49.6; 56.0] | <0.001 |
Yes | 109 | 70.5 | [61.9; 79.1] | |
Functional literacy skills | ||||
Low | 263 | 70.8 | [65.3; 76.3] | <0.001 |
Adequate | 793 | 50.4 | [46.9; 53.9] | |
Social status | ||||
Low | 193 | 78.3 | [72.5; 84.1] | <0.001 |
Intermediate | 711 | 54.6 | [50.9; 58.3] | |
High | 135 | 37.8 | [29.6; 46.0] |
* p-values from chi-square tests
95% CI, 95% confidence interval