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. 2017 Feb 17;96(7):e5917. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000005917

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Multidimensional construct of pain in traumatic brain injury. Modified from Price (1999), Brennan, Carr, and Cousins (2007), and Guindon and Hohmann (2009). Unidirectional arrows between constructs (ie, rectangles) and items (ie, ovals) represent reflective models, and from items to constructs, formative models.