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. 2017 Jan 25;105(3):685–694. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.116.137174

TABLE 2.

Uncorrected, unadjusted deattenuated, and adjusted deattenuated correlations between energy-adjusted TDPs from 24-HRs and TDPs from FFQs, TUP biomarker, and total plasma carotenoids, stratified by race1

TDPs (FFQ), mg/d
TUPs,2 mg GAE/g urinary creatinine
Plasma carotenoids,2 μg/L
Uncorrected correlation Deattenuated unadjusted correlation (95% CI) Deattenuated adjusted correlation (95% CI)3 Uncorrected correlation Deattenuated unadjusted correlation (95% CI) Deattenuated adjusted correlation (95% CI)3 Uncorrected correlation Deattenuated unadjusted correlation (95% CI) Deattenuated adjusted correlation (95% CI)3
TDPs (24-HR),4 mg/d
 All (n = 823) 0.51* 0.64 (0.55, 0.71) 0.63 (0.61, 0.69) 0.15* 0.19 (0.09, 0.29) 0.20 (0.13, 0.32) 0.14* 0.18 (0.10, 0.27) 0.18 (0.12, 0.27)
 Nonblacks (n = 468) 0.58* 0.71 (0.54, 0.81) 0.71 (0.64, 0.81) 0.14* 0.16 (0.04, 0.27) 0.17 (0.07, 0.30) 0.12* 0.14 (0.03, 0.26) 0.13 (0.03, 0.24)
 Blacks (n = 355) 0.38* 0.52 (0.36, 0.66) 0.52 (0.47, 0.66) 0.17* 0.23 (0.05, 0.45) 0.23 (0.09, 0.42) 0.21* 0.28 (0.13, 0.42) 0.29 (0.20, 0.44)
1

TDPs from 24-HRs or FFQs for uncorrected, deattenuated unadjusted, and adjusted deattenuated correlations were energy adjusted. *P < 0.001 (2-tailed). FFQ, food-frequency questionnaire; GAE, gallic acid equivalents; TDP, total dietary polyphenol; TUP, total urinary polyphenol; 24-HR, 24-h dietary recall.

2

Transformed by using natural log + 1.

3

Adjusted for age, race, sex, and BMI. For race-specific analysis, race was removed from the model.

4

Corrected for attenuation due to within-person error in the recalls. Bias-corrected and accelerated bootstrap CIs were based on 2000 resampling.