Table 1.

Weighted Means (std.) for Variables in the Analyses (N = 973)

Parenting
Mothers’ parenting stress	2.25	(0.64)
Fathers’ parenting stress	2.01	(0.70)
Mothers’ engagement with children	4.77	(1.74)
Fathers’ engagement with children	3.60	(1.89)
Mothers’ spanking frequency	0.70	(0.91)
Fathers’ spanking frequency	0.61	(0.89)
Relationship aggression
Frequency of relationship aggression
Mothers	1.13	(0.18)
Fathers	1.10	(0.16)
Perpetration-victimization types
Mutual aggression	0.27
Mother-only aggression	0.26
Father-only aggression	0.15
No aggression	0.32
Controls
Fathers’ employment status
Non-employed	0.08
Part-time	0.06
Full-time	0.86
Father nonstandard work schedule	0.57
Father multiple job holding	0.14
Father ever in jail	0.14
Income-to-poverty ratio	3.57	(3.99)
Mothers’ employment status
Non-employed	0.43
Part-time	0.19
Full-time	0.38
Mother nonstandard work schedule	0.24
Mother holding multiple jobs	0.06
Number of children	2.32	(1.16)
Child health	4.56	(1.25)
Cohabiting	0.13

Means were weighted using the national weights.