TABLE 3.
Manager (N = 277) | Food worker (N = 211) | Server (N = 156) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Question | n | % | n | % | n | % |
Of the following foods, which do you think are major allergens? | ||||||
Peanuts (correct) | 263 | 95.0 | 201 | 95.3 | 149 | 95.5 |
Tomatoes | 53 | 19.1 | 47 | 22.3 | 37 | 23.7 |
Milk or dairy (correct) | 252 | 91.0 | 186 | 88.2 | 145 | 93.0 |
Strawberries | 88 | 31.8 | 68 | 32.2 | 47 | 30.1 |
Shellfish (correct) | 256 | 92.4 | 191 | 90.5 | 147 | 94.2 |
Eggs (correct) | 226 | 81.6 | 164 | 77.7 | 113 | 72.4 |
Chocolate | 64 | 23.1 | 59 | 28.0 | 27 | 17.3 |
Which of the following are symptoms of an allergic reaction to food? |
||||||
Trouble breathing (correct) | 269 | 97.1 | 204 | 96.7 | 155 | 99.4 |
Hives or rash (correct) | 272 | 98.2 | 205 | 97.2 | 156 | 100 |
Headache | 154 | 55.6 | 109 | 51.7 | 72 | 46.2 |
Swelling of tongue and throat (correct) | 270 | 97.5 | 202 | 95.7 | 156 | 100 |
Fever | 166 | 59.9 | 122 | 57.8 | 102 | 65.4 |
Which of the following should you do if a customer is having a bad food allergic reaction, such as trouble breathing? |
||||||
Suggest that the customer drink water | 67 | 24.2 | 59 | 28.0 | 41 | 26.3 |
Call 911 (correct) | 275 | 99.3 | 207 | 98.1 | 156 | 100 |
Ask the customer if they have medicine they could take | 250 | 90.3 | 193 | 91.5 | 145 | 93.0 |
Suggest that the customer throw up | 42 | 15.2 | 28 | 13.3 | 9 | 5.8 |
Someone with a food allergy can safely eat small amounts of the food they are allergic to. |
||||||
Yes | 33 | 11.9 | 25 | 11.8 | 18 | 11.5 |
No (correct) | 225 | 81.2 | 159 | 75.4 | 122 | 78.2 |
Unsure or skipped | 19 | 6.9 | 27 | 12.8 | 16 | 10.3 |
Someone with a food allergy can die from eating the food they are allergic to. |
||||||
Yes (correct) | 263 | 95.0 | 200 | 94.8 | 152 | 97.4 |
No | 7 | 2.5 | 6 | 2.8 | 2 | 1.3 |
Unsure or skipped | 7 | 2.5 | 5 | 2.4 | 2 | 1.3 |
Taking a food allergen out of a meal after it has been made is one way to make it safe for a food allergic customer. |
||||||
Yes | 17 | 6.1 | 12 | 5.7 | 6 | 3.8 |
No (correct) | 257 | 92.8 | 193 | 91.5 | 145 | 93.0 |
Unsure or skipped | 3 | 1.1 | 6 | 2.8 | 5 | 3.2 |
Responses are shown in the order they were asked. n, the number of managers and workers that affirmatively answered the question.