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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2016 Nov 7;181:298–301.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2016.10.039

Table II.

Variables associated with medications continuation at the time of discharge to home among the 317 survivors of acute symptomatic seizures

Univariable analyses* Multivariable analyses


n Discharged with AED RR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
EEG confirmed seizures
Yes 266 206 (77%) 1.5 (1.2–2.0) .0001 2.3 (0.97–5.4) .06
No 51 26 (51%)
Status epilepticus
Yes 48 42 (88%) 1.2 (1.1–1.4) .015 2.1 (0.6–7.3) .2
No 269 190 (71%)
Seizures refractory to initial loading dose
Yes 196 160 (82%) 1.3 (1.1–1.5) .0003 1.6 (0.8–3.2) .2
No/unknown 115 71 (62%)
Abnormal examination at discharge
Yes 150 123 (82%) 1.3 (1.1–1.4) .0008 2.0 (0.99–4.1) .053
No 167 109 (67%)

AED, antiepileptic drug; RR, relative risk.

*

χ2.

Wald P value adjusted for each of the risk factors plus site, and etiology, which remain highly significant (P < .0005).