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. 2016 Oct 6;21(3):609–620. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.13006

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Schematic diagram of KATP regulation of ECFC proliferation, migration and angiogenesis. Opening KATP leads to the influx of Ca2+ in ECFCs, as a result of K+ efflux. The increase of Ca2+ up‐regulates CaMKII activation. Furthermore, P‐CaMKII leads to a high phosphorylated level of Akt and eNOS. Meanwhile, P‐Akt induces activation of eNOS in ECFCs. Ca2+/Akt/eNOS pathway exhibits an effect on improving ECFC proliferation, migration and angiogenesis.