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. 2016 Mar;3(1):5–15. doi: 10.1530/ERP-15-0031

Figure 1.

Figure 1

LA volumes measured by biplane area-length method. Volume curve was obtained by continuous speckle tracking. Minimum volume (LAV min) is measured at the closure of the mitral valve in end-diastole. Maximum volume (LAV max) is measured just before the opening of the mitral valve in end-systole. Pre-A volume (LAV pre-A) is measured at the onset of the P-wave on electrocardiogram.