Table 1. Clinical forms of Toxocara infection and logical reasons for clinical treatment and prevention.
Clinical characteristics of patients | Treatment reasons | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical forms | Signs and Symptoms | Eosinophilia | Serology | Clinical | Prevention/Control |
Visceral Larva Migrans | High/Mild | High | High/Mild | Yes* | Yes** |
Ocular Larva Migrans | High | Doubtful | Mild | Yes | Yes |
Neurotoxocariasis | Mild | Doubtful | Mild | Yes | Yes |
Covert toxocariasis | Doubtful | Doubtful | Mild | Yes | Doubtful |
Asymtomatic toxocariasis | None | Doubtful | Mild | No | Doubtful |
* In cases of clinical toxocariasis, thiabendazole (15 mg/kg/body weight/day) for 5 days.
** Positive results for eosinophilia and serological testes.