Table 4.

Model 2, Early Steps: Depressive symptoms (30 mo.) predicting Positive Behavior Support (42 mo.) and harsh parenting (42 mo.), moderated by marital quality (42 mo.).

	PBS		Harsh Parenting
	B(SE)	β	B(SE)	β
Intervention	.17(.08)*	.13	.00(.56)	.00
Child Sex	.06(.08)	.04	.68(.56)	.08
Education	.09(.04)*	.16	−.30(.28)	−.09
Income	.01(.03)	.03	−.20(.17)	−.08
Race	−.24(.11)*	−.15	2.31(.70)**	.22
Ethnicity	.14(.11)	.09	−.31(.92)	−.03
Social Support	.00(.01)	.04	−.02(.05)	−.03
CES-D	−.01(.01)+	−.13	.05(.03)	.12
Marital Quality	.01(.01)*	.15	−.06(.04)	−.13
Interaction	−.00(.00)*	−.14	.00(.00)	.04
R-Squared		.13(.04)**		.11(.04)**

Note.

⁺p < .10

^*p < .05

^**p < .01

Interaction: CES-D*Marital Quality.