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. 2017 Feb 24;12(2):e0172305. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172305

Table 2. Geometric mean levels of the annual additional doses from external exposure among children in Soma City.

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Whole, n 3,812 3,824 2,979 1,937 1,853
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 0.60 0.37 0.22 0.20 0.17
Geometric standard deviation 1.72 1.71 1.71 1.61 1.53
ND, % 79 (2.1) 484 (12.7) 1,268 (42.6) 980 (50.6) 1,235 (66.6)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 593 (15.6) 115 (3.0) 8 (0.3) 2 (0.1) 0 (0)
Zone 1, n 157 144 123 75 56
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 0.82 0.58 0.29 0.27 0.21
Geometric standard deviation 1.76 1.54 1.62 1.48 1.67
ND, % 1 (0.6) 1 (0.7) 27 (22.0) 16 (21.3) 26 (46.4)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 60 (38.2) 14 (9.7) 1 (0.8) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Zone 2, n 231 205 177 125 119
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 0.93 0.60 0.34 0.29 0.22
Geometric standard deviation 1.45 1.60 1.74 1.43 1.45
ND, % 0 (0) 2 (1.0) 29 (16.4) 19 (15.2) 46 (38.7)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 105 (45.5) 28 (13.7) 2 (1.1) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Zone 3, n 23 18 12 10 11
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 2.53 1.59 0.74 0.60 0.40
Geometric standard deviation 1.28 1.55 1.39 1.65 1.44
ND, % 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 23 (100) 16 (88.9) 3 (25.0) 1 (10.0) 0 (0)
Zone 4, n 26 27 22 7 8
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 0.83 0.59 0.42 0.35 0.29
Geometric standard deviation 1.35 1.38 1.55 1.37 1.50
ND, % 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4.5) 0 (0) 1 (12.5)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 3 (11.5) 2 (7.4) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Other areas, n 3,375 3,430 2,645 1,720 1,659
Geometric mean dose (mSv/y) 0.57 0.35 0.21 0.19 0.16
Geometric standard deviation 1.69 1.67 1.64 1.59 1.48
ND, % 78 (2.3) 481 (14.0) 1211 (45.8) 945 (54.9) 1162 (70.0)
More than 1 mSv/y, % 402 (11.9) 55 (1.6) 2 (0.1) 1 (0.1) 0 (0)

Zones 1, 2, 3, and 4 correspond to Yamakami, Yawata, Tamano districts and the Akagi area of Nittaki-district in Soma City, respectively.