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. 2014 Apr 29;3(2):93–98. doi: 10.1530/EC-14-0021

Table 2.

Comparative characteristics and results of the oral glucose tolerance test in subjects not previously known to have diabetes.

Patients with acromegaly General population High-risk group
Number of patients/participants 73 325 314
Males/females (%) 19/81 15/85 15/85
Age (years) 54 (47–60) 54 (46–62) 54 (48–62)
BMI (kg/m2) 30.1 (26.9–34.0) 29.6 (26.5–33.9) 30.5 (27.2–35.1)
SBP (mmHg) 135±19 137±24 143±23
DBP (mmHg) 84±11 85±12 88±12
Newly diagnosed diabetes, n (%) 27 (37.0) 31 (9.5) 77 (24.5)
Isolated IFG, n (%) 10 (13.7) 36 (11.1) 32 (10.2)
Isolated IGT, n (%) 4 (5.5) 13 (4.0) 32 (10.2)
Combination of IFG+IGT, n (%) 11 (15.1) 11 (3.4) 21 (6.7)
ECMDs, n (%) 25 (34.2) 60 (18.5) 85 (27.1)
Normoglycaemia, n (%) 21 (28.8) 234 (72.0) 152 (48.4)

Data are given as absolute numbers (n) and percentage (%) or median (interquartile range). Groups were matched for gender, age and BMI. SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; IFG, impaired fasting glucose; IGT, impaired glucose tolerance; ECMDs, early carbohydrate metabolism disorders.