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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2016 Dec 27;96:94–100. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.12.048

Table 2.

HINTS-FDA 2015 nicotine and low nicotine cigarette belief item responses by smoking status.

Never smoker
n = 2041
Smokera, intends
to quit
n = 305
 Smokera, not
 quitting
n = 174
 Recent quitter
n = 49
Established quitter
n = 1045
Nicotine beliefs % (95% CI) % (95% CI)  % (95% CI)  % (95% CI) % (95% CI)
Addictiveness: nicotine is the main substance in tobacco that makes people want to smoke
  Correct (strongly agree + agree) 83 (79, 86) 86 (76, 92)  89 (79, 95)  93 (81, 98) 85 (80, 89)
  Incorrect (strongly disagree + disagree) 3 (2,5) 8 (3,19)  5 (2,9)  4 (1, 17) 5 (3, 89)
  Unsure 14 (11,18) 7 (3, 17)  6 (2,19)  3 (0, 24) 10 (6, 14)
Cancer: the nicotine in cigarettes is the substance that causes most of the cancer caused by smoking
  Correct (strongly disagree + disagree) 24 (21,28) 35 (26, 46)  37 (25,50)  28 (9, 62) 32 (27, 38)
  Incorrect (strongly agree + agree) 50 (46, 53) 48 (37, 5)  38 (27, 49)  64 (29, 89) 44 (39, 49)
  Unsureb 26 (23, 30) 17 (8, 30)  26 (16, 39)  7 (2, 20) 24 (19, 29)
M (SE) M (SE) M (SE) M (SE) M (SE)
Low nicotine cigarette beliefs 95% CI 95% C 95% CI 95% CI 95% CI

Harm: compared to a typical cigarette, would you think that a cigarette advertised as “low nicotine”
would be…much less/ much more harmful than a typical cigaretteb
2.73 (0.03) 2.65 (0.08) 2.70 (0.10) 2.74 (0.21) 2.87 (0.03)
2.67, 2.80 2.49, 2.82 2.50, 2.90 2.31, 3.17 2.81, 2.94
Addictiveness: compared to a typical cigarette, would you think that a cigarette advertised as “low
nicotine” would be…much less/much more addictive than a typical cigarettec
2.79 (0.03) 2.75 (0.06) 2.780 (0.08) 2.86 (0.25) 2.79 (0.03)
2.72, 2.85 2.63, 2.87 2.63, 2.96 2.37, 2.36 2.74, 2.85

Notes. All percentages are adjusted for sex, age (18–24; 25–44; 45–64; 65+), race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, and education. Sample size is small for recent quitters (n = 49) and statistics should be interpreted with caution.

a

Current smokers who smoked at least 100 lifetime cigarettes and were currently smoking every day or some days.

b

Response options ranged from 1 (Much less harmful to your health than a typical cigarette) to 5 (Much more harmful to your health than a typical cigarette), with a midpoint of 3 (Equally harmful to your health).

c

Response options ranged from 1 (Much less addictive than a typical cigarette) to 5 (Much more addictive than a typical cigarette), with a midpoint of 3 (Equally addictive).