Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 28.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Cancer. 2016 Nov 18;140(4):777–787. doi: 10.1002/ijc.30499

Table 4.

Multivariable adjusted analysis of cancer-related risk factors by individual, parental and lifecourse SES, 2007 SAGE

Lifecourse SES a Overweight/ Obese* Poor Nutrition* Physical Inactivity* Smoking* Alcohol Use*
Individual SES
Own Education
 ≥primary Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 <primary 1.13 (0.81–1.57) 0.79 (0.47–1.33) 0.49 (0.37–0.66) 1.68 (1.01–2.80) 3.86 (1.23–12.10)
Own Employment
 Employed Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Unemployed 1.30 (1.02–1.65) 1.15 (0.81–1.65) 0.60 (0.48–0.75) 1.29 (1.07–1.55) 1.433 (0.69–2.97)

Parental SES
Mother’s Education
 ≥primary Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 <primary 0.93 (0.75–1.15) 1.59 (1.17–2.16) 0.96 (0.76–1.21) 1.46 (1.15–1.87) 1.23 (0.67–1.67)
Mother’s Employment
 Employed Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Unemployed 1.02 (0.80–1.31) 0.92 (0.65–1.30) 0.80 (0.62–1.04) 0.80 (0.60–1.05) 0.69 (0.33–1.47)
Father’s Education
 ≥primary Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 <primary 1.05 (0.90–1.22) 1.33 (1.11–1.59) 0.87 (0.70–1.09) 2.17 (1.80–2.63) 0.95 (0.53–1.68)
Father’s Employment
 Employed Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Unemployed 1.12 (0.95–1.33) 1.12 (0.85–1.47) 0.89 (0.74–1.06) 1.74 (1.41–2.14) 0.92 (0.52–1.65)

Lifecourse SES
Mother’s Education Own Education
 ≥primary ≥primary Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 <primary ≥primary 0.69 (0.38–1.25) 0.94 (0.42–2.09) 1.13 (0.63–2.03) 0.37 (0.09–1.57) 0.42 (0.07–2.71)
 ≥primary <primary 1.07 (0.71–1.63) 0.60 (0.32–1.13) 0.47 (0.33–0.68) 1.16 (0.64–2.10) 3.22 (0.87–11.91)
 <primary <primary 1.00 (0.69–1.46) 1.08 (0.57–2.04) 0.53 (0.37–0.74) 1.72 (1.00–2.97) 3.64 (1.00–13.30)
Father’s Education Own Education
 ≥primary ≥primary Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 <primary ≥primary 0.84 (0.38–1.83) 1.20 (0.46–3.12) 0.57 (0.27–1.14) 0.91 (0.23–3.65) 0.33 (0.03–3.17)
 ≥primary <primary 1.08 (0.75–1.55) 0.71 (0.40–1.26) 0.41 (0.30–0.57) 1.17 (0.66–2.06) 3.63 (1.07–12.34)
 <primary <primary 1.13 (0.79–1.61) 1.03 (0.57–1.83) 0.50 (0.36–0.69) 2.55 (1.47–4.43) 3.23 (0.94–11.16)
Mother’s Employment Own Employment
 Employed Employed Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Employed Unemployed 1.41 (0.93–2.14) 1.20 (0.71–2.04) 0.63 (0.44–0.90) 0.58 (0.37–0.92) 0.99 (0.36–2.70)
 Unemployed Employed 1.04 (0.68–1.61) 0.92 (0.50–1.70) 0.93 (0.62–1.40) 0.36 (0.21–0.61) 0.26 (0.08–0.88)
 Unemployed Unemployed 1.29 (0.89–1.86) 1.05 (0.61–1.80) 0.56 (0.40–0.79) 0.63 (0.42–0.94) 0.83 (0.28–2.47)
Father’s Employment Own Employment
 Employed Employed Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Employed Unemployed 1.30 (0.93–1.82) 1.09 (0.67–1.77) 0.57 (0.43–0.77) 0.53 (0.35–0.80) 0.87 (0.35–2.21)
 Unemployed Employed 1.12 (0.73–1.72) 0.99 (0.53–1.84) 0.86 (0.57–1.29) 0.66 (0.39–1.13) 0.16 (0.06–0.44)
 Unemployed Unemployed 1.40 (1.02–1.92) 1.23 (0.76–2.00) 0.56 (0.42–0.75) 1.13 (0.76–1.67) 1.04 (0.37–2.87)
*

ORs and 95% CI reported, adjusted for marital status, health status, country, rural/urban residence and age

a

Each model includes own SES variable and parental SES variable adjusted for covariates

Bold indicate significant ORs