Table 3.
Total | Children 9–12 Years | Adolescents 13–17 Years | Adults 18–64 Years | Elderly 65–75 Years | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Mean ± SEM | Median (Range) | n | Mean ± SEM | Median (Range) | n | Mean ± SEM | Median (Range) | n | Mean ± SEM | Median (Range) | n | Mean ± SEM | Median (Range) | |
CALCIUM (mg/day) | |||||||||||||||
Total | 2009 | 698 ± 7 | 664 (71–2551) | 213 | 826 ± 17 | 822 (302–1520) | 211 | 817 ± 23 | 774 (155–1960) | 1655 | 689 ± 7 | 659 (71–2551) | 206 | 645 ± 19 | 622 (157–2206) |
Plausible reporters | 543 | 862 ± 14 | 824 (265–2399) | 120 | 893 ± 22 | 876 (337–1520) | 76 | 978 ± 39 | 959 (324–1960) | 433 | 853 ± 16 | 790 (265–2399) | 45 | 807 ± 47 | 795 (300–1943) |
Men | 232 | 934 ± 23 | 871 (300–2109) | 68 | 954 ± 29 | 940 (337–1520) | 48 | 1049 ± 55 | 991 (324–1960) | 158 | 938 ± 29 | 851 (71–2551) | 24 | 857 ± 71 | 821 (300–1943) |
Women | 311 | 807 ± 16 | 778 (265–2399) | 52 | 812 ± 32 | 821 (354–1493) | 28 | 855 ± 43 | 834 (527–1276) | 275 | 804 ± 17 | 761 (265–2399) | 21 | 750 ± 59 | 705 (363–1344) |
Non–Plausible reporters | 1466 | 637 ± 7 | 613 (71–2551) | 93 | 739 ± 25 | 770 (302–1500) | 135 | 726 ± 26 | 675 (155–1855) | 1222 | 631 ± 7 | 605 (71–2551) | 161 | 600 ± 18 | 572 (157–2206) |
Men | 781 | 664 ± 10 | 631 (71–2551) | 58 | 775 ± 30 | 776 (302–1342) | 89 | 782 ± 35 | 725 (174–1855) | 640 | 655 ± 11 | 625 (71–2551) | 75 | 600 ± 31 | 553 (223–2206) |
Women | 685 | 607 ± 9 | 585 (118–1684) | 35 | 681 ± 41 | 637 (305–1500) | 46 | 619 ± 32 | 627 (155–1088) | 582 | 604 ± 9 | 579 (118–1684) | 86 | 600 ± 21 | 590 (157–1052) |
PHOSPHORUS (mg/day) | |||||||||||||||
Total | 2009 | 1176 ± 8 | 1134 (331–4429) | 213 | 1285 ± 22 | 1286 (433–2086) | 211 | 1261 ± 24 | 1240 (414–2268) | 1655 | 1175 ± 9 | 1128 (331–4429) | 206 | 1097 ± 23 | 1058 (453–2921) |
Plausible reporters | 543 | 1434 ± 14 | 1401 (708–3300) | 120 | 1408 ± 24 | 1395 (795–2086) | 76 | 1502 ± 33 | 1502 (883–2268) | 433 | 1433 ± 17 | 1396 (708–3300) | 45 | 1410 ± 51 | 1392 (885–2415) |
Men | 232 | 1587 ± 23 | 1532 (901–3300) | 68 | 1456 ± 29 | 1447 (949–2086) | 48 | 1583 ± 41 | 1548 (984–2268) | 158 | 1638 ± 30 | 1600 (901–3300) | 24 | 1537 ± 72 | 1469 (928–2415) |
Women | 311 | 1321 ± 16 | 1304 (708–2396) | 52 | 1344 ± 39 | 1317 (795–1972) | 28 | 1362 ± 48 | 1329 (883–1953) | 275 | 1315 ± 17 | 1288 (708–2396) | 21 | 1265 ± 57 | 1270 (885–1919) |
Non–Plausible reporters | 1466 | 1080 ± 8 | 1048 (331–4429) | 93 | 1128 ± 32 | 1098 (433–1989) | 135 | 1125 ± 26 | 1111 (414–2083) | 1222 | 1084 ± 9 | 1047 (331–4429) | 161 | 1009 ± 21 | 993 (453–2921) |
Men | 781 | 1145 ± 12 | 1114 (433–4429) | 58 | 1203 ± 40 | 1189 (433–1989) | 89 | 1183 ± 34 | 1162 (441–2083) | 640 | 1151 ± 13 | 1119 (474–4429) | 75 | 1061 ± 36 | 1034 (463–2921) |
Women | 685 | 1006 ± 10 | 991 (331–1920) | 35 | 1002 ± 46 | 960 (646–1756) | 46 | 1012 ± 36 | 1021 (414–1558) | 582 | 1010 ± 11 | 987 (331–1929) | 86 | 963 ± 24 | 982 (453–1749) |
MAGNESIUM (mg/day) | |||||||||||||||
Total | 2009 | 222 ± 2 | 213 (73–782) | 213 | 220 ± 4 | 221 (75–471) | 211 | 216 ± 4 | 214 (80–410) | 1655 | 223 ± 2 | 213 (73–782) | 206 | 226 ± 6 | 210 (103–736) |
Plausible reporters | 543 | 273 ± 3 | 261 (122–669) | 120 | 242 ± 5 | 241 (142–427) | 76 | 263 ± 6 | 255 (166–410) | 433 | 278 ± 4 | 266 (122–669) | 45 | 300 ± 16 | 26 (165–736) |
Men | 232 | 301 ± 5 | 287 (154–669) | 68 | 248 ± 6 | 248 (146–427) | 48 | 274 ± 8 | 275 (178–410) | 158 | 319 ± 6 | 300 (188–669) | 24 | 327 ± 27 | 266 (184–736) |
Women | 311 | 253 ± 4 | 244 (122–592) | 52 | 233 ± 7 | 237 (142–389) | 28 | 242 ± 9 | 235 (166–387) | 275 | 254 ± 4 | 246 (122–592) | 21 | 269 ± 15 | 253 (165–430) |
Non–Plausible reporters | 1466 | 203 ± 2 | 197 (73–782) | 93 | 192 ± 6 | 182 (75–471) | 135 | 189 ± 4 | 188 (80–298) | 1222 | 204 ± 2 | 197 (73–782) | 161 | 205 ± 5 | 200 (101–641) |
Men | 781 | 214 ± 2 | 207 (80–782) | 58 | 196 ± 7 | 189 (75–350) | 89 | 197 ± 5 | 192 (80–298) | 640 | 215 ± 3 | 207 (80–782) | 75 | 220 ± 9 | 210 (110–641) |
Women | 685 | 191 ± 2 | 188 (73–591) | 35 | 185 ± 11 | 179 (124–471) | 46 | 175 ± 6 | 172 (93–253) | 582 | 191 ± 2 | 187 (73–591) | 86 | 192 ± 5 | 188 (103–327) |
VITAMIN D (µg/day) | |||||||||||||||
Total | 2009 | 4.4 ± 0.1 | 2.6 (0.0–74.2) | 213 | 2.8 ± 0.2 | 1.7 (0.1–13.5) | 211 | 3.7 ± 0.4 | 1.8 (0.0–73.7) | 1655 | 4.5 ± 0.1 | 2.9 (0.0–74.2) | 206 | 4.4 ± 0.4 | 2.8 (0.0–34.6) |
Plausible reporters | 543 | 5.5 ± 0.3 | 3.6 (0.1–47.2) | 120 | 3.2 ± 0.3 | 2.0 (0.2–12.8) | 76 | 3.8 ± 0.5 | 2.0 (0.1–20.9) | 433 | 5.8 ± 0.3 | 4.1 (0.1–47.2) | 45 | 6.7 ± 0.9 | 5.2 (0.4–30–7) |
Men | 232 | 5.5 ± 0.4 | 3.9 (0.1–38.3) | 68 | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 1.9 (0.2–12.2) | 48 | 4.0 ± 0.6 | 2.0 (0.1–20.9) | 158 | 5.9 ± 0.5 | 4.4 (0.1–38.3) | 24 | 8.0 ± 1.3 | 6.3 (1.0–30.7) |
Women | 311 | 5.5 ± 0.4 | 3.5 (0.1–47.2) | 52 | 3.3 ± 0.4 | 2.5 (0.2–12.8) | 28 | 3.3 ± 0.8 | 1.5 (0.4–18.2) | 275 | 5.7 ± 0.4 | 3.9 (0.1–47.2) | 21 | 5.2 ± 1.2 | 3.3 (0.4–20.9) |
Non–Plausible reporters | 1466 | 4.0 ± 0.1 | 2.3 (0.0–74.2) | 93 | 2.3 ± 0.2 | 1.3 (0.1–13.5) | 135 | 3.7 ± 0.6 | 1.8 (0.0–73.9) | 1222 | 4.1 ± 0.1 | 2.5 (0.0–74.2) | 161 | 3.8 ± 0.4 | 2.2 (0.0–34.6) |
Men | 781 | 4.1 ± 0.2 | 2.3 (0.0–74.2) | 58 | 2.2 ± 0.3 | 1.3 (0.1–9.2) | 89 | 4.0 ± 0.9 | 1.9 (0.0–73.9) | 640 | 4.3 ± 0.2 | 2.5 (0.0–74.2) | 75 | 3.4 ± 0.4 | 2.2 (0.0–15.6) |
Women | 685 | 3.8 ± 0.2 | 2.3 (0.0–37.2) | 35 | 2.5 ± 0.5 | 1.5 (0.2–13.5) | 46 | 2.9 ± 0.7 | 1.0 (0.0–29.4) | 582 | 3.7 ± 0.2 | 2.4 (0.0–37.2) | 86 | 4.1 ± 0.6 | 2.2 (0.1–34.6) |
Results are expressed as the mean ± standard error of the mean and median with range (in brackets). There were significant differences between plausible and non-plausible reporters for the whole population and within sexes into each age group (p < 0.05), except for vitamin D in the adolescents.