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. 2017 Feb 28;14:23. doi: 10.1186/s12986-017-0180-8

Table 2.

Anticancer activity of GS in in vivo animal experimental models

Cancer Type Model/System Antitumor effects References
Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer cell line xenograft tumors ↓ tumor size [39]
Colon Cancer HT-29 xenograft tumors ↓ tumor size [50]
Esophageal cancer Esophageal adenocarcinoma cell lines ↓ tumor size [47]
Breast cancer MCF7 xenograft tumors ↓Bcl-2 and P-glycoprotein expression
↑Chemosensivity of doxorubicin in vivo
[75]
Prostate cancer DU145 prostate cancer cells implanted in mouse ↓ tumor size, ↓ angiogenesis↓ VEGFR-2 [28]