Table 4. Mean isotope ratios for seven potential grizzly bear foods from the lower Stikine valley of northeast British Columbia.
Species | δ 13C | SD | δ15N | SD | δ34S | SD | n |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Herbivores | |||||||
Moose hair and muscle | -26.8 | 0.5 | 2.4 | 1.4 | -3.4 | 3.7 | 4 |
Marmot hair and muscle | -26.0 | 1.1 |
1.4 | 1.9 | 4.4 | 7.0 | 16 |
Mountain goat hair | -24.5 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 11 |
Salmon | |||||||
Sockeye muscle and skin | -21.0 | 1.3 | 11.5 | 1.7 | 19.0 | 0.6 | 12 |
Coho muscle, skin and roe | -18.9 | 1.5 | 10.5 | 2.4 | 19.2 | 0.4 | 8 |
Plants | |||||||
Skunk cabbage tissue | -30.3 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 1.5 | -8.8 | 8.9 | 8 |
Huckleberry fruit without seeds | -30.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 3.1 | b | 2 |