Table 7. Comparison of symptoms and nerve conduction study results, between patients with various number of abnormal exam components, including vibration perception, distal strength, ankle reflex and gait.
Abnormal Exam components | 0 (n = 21) | 1 (n = 57) | 2 (n = 79) | 3 (n = 65) | 4 (n = 65) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symptoms | ||||||
Sensory (%) | 80 | 88 | 90 | 89 | 78 | 0.80 |
Weakness (%) | 20 | 24 | 26 | 63 | 84 | <0.0001 |
Pain (%) | 35 | 49 | 48 | 57 | 53 | 0.22 |
Nerve conduction studies | ||||||
Sural | ||||||
Amplitude (mV) | 5.4 ± 5.3 | 4.1 ± 6.3 | 2.8 ± 3 | 2.3 ± 2.9 | 1.3 ± 2.7 | <0.0001 |
CV (m/s) | 41 ± 5 | 42 ± 5 | 41 ± 4 | 40 ± 5 | 40 ± 6 | 0.14 |
Peroneal | ||||||
Amplitude (mV) | 4 ± 1.6 | 2.6 ± 1.8 | 2 ± 1.6 | 1.3 ± 1.8 | 0.8 ± 1.3 | <0.0001 |
CV (m/s) | 41 ± 4 | 39 ± 7 | 37 ± 8 | 36 ± 7 | 30 ± 10 | <0.0001 |
Statistically significant p values (<0.05) are bolded.
CV–Conduction velocity