Table 3.
Method | No. Mutations/ Variants Detected |
No. Reactions | DNA Volume Used in Studyb |
Avgerage DNA Qty Used Per Reaction (Min- Max)b |
Library Prep Time |
PCR Setup and Run Time |
Post-PCR Processing/ Run Time |
Instrument Run Time |
Total Run Time |
Single-Run Capacityc |
System Dedi- cated Software |
Mutation Report |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sanger | Unlimited in regions amplified |
42PCR rxns86 cycle sequencing |
42 µL(I µL/ PCR rxn) |
5–10 ng | NA | 3 hours | 4 hours | 14.5 hours | 21.5 hours | Nine 384-well plates (+2, 96-well plates with varying run conditions) |
Y SeqScape | Does not distinguish variants from defined mutations—requires expert interpretation |
Ion AmpliSeq CFTR Community Panel |
Unlimited in regions amplified |
2 Pools | 12 µL (6 µL/ pool) |
18.2 ng (0.76–8.98 ng/µL) |
4–6 hours | NA | 6–7 hours | 2–7 hours (dependent on chip size) |
12–20 hours | Eight 314 chip (500 ×) Forty-nine 316 chip (500 ×) Ninety-six 318 chip (500 ×) |
Y Coverage Analysis Variant Caller |
CFTR2 defined mutations and variants listed in Hotspot file are annotated (Legacy and HGVS)—novel mutations and variants require expert interpretation |
Swift Biosciences Accel- Amplicon CFTR Panel |
Unlimited in regions amplified |
1 Pool | 5–10 µL | 19.3 ng (0.55– 5.21 ng/µL) |
2.5 hours | NA | 1.5 hours | 28 hours | 32 hours | Forty-eight Nano flow cell (400×) Forty-eight Micro flow cell (1600×) |
Nd Freeware: Cutadapt, BWA-MEM, FreeBayes, GATK |
Does not distinguish variants from defined mutations—requires expert interpretation |
MiSeqDx Cystic Fibrosis 139-Variant Assay |
139 | 1 Pool | 5 µL | 8.95 ng (0.55– 3.88 ng/µL) |
5 hours | NA | 3 hours | 28 hours | 36 hours | Forty-eight flow cells |
Y MiSeq Reporter |
Defined mutations identified |
Hologic InPlex CF Molecular Test 40+4 |
42 + 2 variants | 1 rxn | 5 µL | Not quantified |
NA | 2.5 hours | 1 hour | 5 minutes | 3.5 hours | 8 Cards | Y Call Reporting Software |
Defined mutations identified |
Luminex xTAG CF39v2 kit |
39+4 variants | 1 rxn | 5 µL | Not quantified | NA | 2 hours | 3.5 hours | 1 hour | 6.5 hours | Ninety-six 96- well plates |
Y TDAS CFTR | Defined mutations identified |
Luminex xTAG CF60v2 kit |
60+4 variants | 1 PCR rxns 2 ASPE rxns |
5 µL | Not quantified | NA | 2 hours | 4 hours | 1 hour | 7 hours | Forty-eight 96- well plates |
Y TDAS CFTR | Defined mutations identified |
Thermo Fisher Scientific TaqMan SNP Genotyping |
44 | 45 rxns | 45 µLe (1 µL/mutation) |
1.59 ng (0.62– 4.82 ng/µL) |
NA | 15 minutes - 96-well plate 30 minutes - 384-well plate 30 minutes - OpenArray plate |
NA | 1.5 hours | ~2 hours - 96- well plate ~2 hours - 384-well plate ~4 hours - OpenArray plate |
Two 96-well plates Eight 384- well plate Forty-eight OpenArray plates (64 assay format) |
Y Genotyper | Defined mutations identified—some mutations require interpretation using multiple probes (intron 9-5/7/9T and I507del and F508del region) |
Abbreviations: ASPE, allele specific primer extension; CF, cystic fibrosis; CFTR, CF transmembrane regulator; DBS, dried blood specimen; HGVS, human genome variation society; NA, not available; NBS, newborn screening; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; rxn, reaction; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism.
The run times in this table are based on our laboratory’s experience, however it does not include analysis of the data. The Bioinformatics are described in the materials and methods.
Typically DNA is not quantitated prior to use in NBS labs, so some of the quantities are estimated based on average known concentration of DNA extracted from adult DBS.
The single-run capacity indicates the number of samples that can be loaded onto an instrument at a time.
The Accel-Amplicon CFTR panel is still in development, the company plans on offering a Bioinformatic pipeline (T. Harkins, personal communication, March 29, 2016).
OpenArray was not performed in this study. The manufacturer recommended input is 2.5 µL of DNA exctracted from DBS.