Table 3.
Compositional properties of cooked and reheated black pudding samples containing different fat and salt levels
Sample | Fat (%) | Moisture (%) | Protein (%) | Ash (%) | Sodium (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cooked | Reheated | Cooked | Reheated | Cooked | Reheated | Cooked | Reheated | Cooked | Reheated | |
F 20 Na 1.0 | 23.5 ± 0.1a | 26.0 ± 0.1b | 50.7 ± 0.1a | 46.7 ± 0.1b | 9.4 ± 0.1a | 10.0 ± 0.2b | 3.2 ± 0.0a | 3.4 ± 0.1b | 1.06 ± 0.01a | 1.11 ± 0.01b |
F 20 Na 0.8 | 23.0 ± 0.4a | 26.0 ± 0.2b | 51.2 ± 0.5a | 47.3 ± 0.2b | 9.7 ± 0.0a | 10.0 ± 0.1b | 2.6 ± 0.0a | 2.9 ± 0.0b | 0.87 ± 0.01a | 0.91 ± 0.00b |
F 20 Na 0.6 | 23.0 ± 0.2a | 25.8 ± 0.3b | 51.6 ± 0.2a | 47.8 ± 0.1b | 10.2 ± 0.2a | 10.7 ± 0.2b | 2.1 ± 0.0a | 2.3 ± 0.0b | 0.64 ± 0.01a | 0.69 ± 0.01b |
F 20 Na 0.4 | 23.7 ± 0.2a | 26.0 ± 0.2b | 51.2 ± 0.4a | 47.3 ± 0.2b | 10.1 ± 0.0a | 10.8 ± 0.1b | 1.6 ± 0.0a | 1.7 ± 0.1b | 0.45 ± 0.01a | 0.46 ± 0.00a |
F 20 Na 0.2 | 21.9 ± 0.2a | 24.8 ± 0.2b | 52.1 ± 0.2a | 48.0 ± 0.2b | 10.0 ± 0.2a | 11.0 ± 0.5b | 1.1 ± 0.1a | 1.2 ± 0.0a | 0.23 ± 0.01a | 0.26 ± 0.00b |
F 15 Na 1.0 | 17.7 ± 0.4a | 19.7 ± 0.3b | 54.4 ± 0.3a | 50.2 ± 0.2b | 11.1 ± 0.1a | 11.8 ± 0.5b | 3.2 ± 0.1a | 3.4 ± 0.0b | 1.02 ± 0.01a | 1.12 ± 0.01b |
F 15 Na 0.8 | 17.9 ± 0.1a | 20.0 ± 0.2b | 54.2 ± 0.3a | 50.2 ± 0.1b | 11.3 ± 0.1a | 11.9 ± 0.1b | 2.7 ± 0.0a | 2.9 ± 0.0b | 0.83 ± 0.00a | 0.94 ± 0.01b |
F 15 Na 0.6 | 17.7 ± 0.5a | 19.2 ± 0.1b | 54.8 ± 0.3a | 51.3 ± 0.2b | 11.2 ± 0.1a | 11.8 ± 0.2b | 2.2 ± 0.1a | 2.4 ± 0.0b | 0.65 ± 0.01a | 0.74 ± 0.00b |
F 15 Na 0.4 | 16.5 ± 0.4a | 18.3 ± 0.2b | 56.1 ± 0.4a | 52.2 ± 0.3b | 11.5 ± 0.0a | 12.3 ± 0.0b | 1.5 ± 0.1a | 1.8 ± 0.1b | 0.43 ± 0.00a | 0.49 ± 0.00b |
F 15 Na 0.2 | 17.9 ± 0.2a | 19.5 ± 0.1b | 55.8 ± 0.2a | 51.7 ± 0.1b | 11.6 ± 0.2a | 12.6 ± 0.2b | 1.1 ± 0.0a | 1.3 ± 0.0b | 0.22 ± 0.01a | 0.28 ± 0.01b |
F 10 Na 1.0 | 11.7 ± 0.2a | 13.4 ± 0.1b | 58.0 ± 0.4a | 54.0 ± 0.2b | 12.2 ± 0.1a | 13.5 ± 0.2b | 3.2 ± 0.1a | 3.5 ± 0.1b | 1.04 ± 0.00a | 1.16 ± 0.00b |
F 10 Na 0.8 | 11.6 ± 0.2a | 13.1 ± 0.1b | 58.4 ± 0.3a | 54.6 ± 0.3b | 12.4 ± 0.5a | 13.8 ± 0.1b | 2.7 ± 0.0a | 3.0 ± 0.1b | 0.86 ± 0.01a | 0.94 ± 0.01b |
F 10 Na 0.6 | 12.2 ± 0.1a | 13.5 ± 0.1b | 58.5 ± 0.2a | 54.6 ± 0.1b | 12.7 ± 0.1a | 13.8 ± 0.1b | 2.3 ± 0.1a | 2.5 ± 0.0b | 0.64 ± 0.00a | 0.72 ± 0.01b |
F 10 Na 0.4 | 11.9 ± 0.1a | 13.7 ± 0.2b | 58.9 ± 0.3a | 54.8 ± 0.2b | 12.6 ± 0.1a | 13.7 ± 0.1b | 1.7 ± 0.0a | 1.9 ± 0.1b | 0.43 ± 0.00a | 0.51 ± 0.01b |
F 10 Na 0.2 | 11.9 ± 0.1a | 13.6 ± 0.1b | 58.9 ± 0.3a | 54.9 ± 0.2b | 12.7 ± 0.1a | 14.4 ± 0.2b | 1.3 ± 0.0 | 1.4 ± 0.0 | 0.23 ± 0.00a | 0.28 ± 0.01b |
F 5 Na 1.0 | 6.3 ± 0.1a | 6.8 ± 0.2b | 62.4 ± 0.2a | 58.9 ± 0.3b | 13.4 ± 0.1a | 15.0 ± 0.1b | 3.2 ± 0.1a | 3.6 ± 0.0b | 1.01 ± 0.02a | 1.17 ± 0.01b |
F 5 Na 0.8 | 6.7 ± 0.1a | 7.5 ± 0.1b | 62.3 ± 0.3a | 58.7 ± 0.5b | 13.8 ± 0.1a | 15.2 ± 0.1b | 2.9 ± 0.0a | 3.1 ± 0.0b | 0.85 ± 0.01a | 0.93 ± 0.01b |
F 5 Na 0.6 | 6.3 ± 0.2a | 7.0 ± 0.1b | 62.3 ± 0.3a | 58.9 ± 0.2b | 14.0 ± 0.2a | 15.8 ± 0.1b | 2.3 ± 0.0a | 2.5 ± 0.0b | 0.63 ± 0.00a | 0.72 ± 0.01b |
F 5 Na 0.4 | 6.3 ± 0.1a | 6.9 ± 0.2b | 62.4 ± 0.2a | 59.1 ± 0.1b | 14.1 ± 0.1a | 15.8 ± 0.1b | 1.7 ± 0.1a | 2.0 ± 0.1b | 0.42 ± 0.00a | 0.51 ± 0.01b |
F 5 Na 0.2 | 6.7 ± 0.1a | 7.2 ± 0.1b | 62.3 ± 0.3a | 58.9 ± 0.2b | 14.5 ± 0.0a | 16.0 ± 0.1b | 1.3 ± 0.0a | 1.5 ± 0.0b | 0.22 ± 0.01a | 0.27 ± 0.01b |
F 2.5 Na 1.0 | 2.4 ± 0.1a | 2.7 ± 0.3a | 63.8 ± 0.1a | 60.1 ± 0.2b | 14.6 ± 0.1a | 16.4 ± 0.2b | 3.3 ± 0.0a | 3.6 ± 0.1b | 1.03 ± 0.01a | 1.14 ± 0.01b |
F 2.5 Na 0.8 | 2.1 ± 0.1a | 2.3 ± 0.2a | 63.9 ± 0.3a | 59.9 ± 0.1b | 14.8 ± 0.1a | 16.0 ± 0.2b | 2.8 ± 0.0a | 3.2 ± 0.0b | 0.82 ± 0.01a | 0.90 ± 0.01b |
F 2.5 Na 0.6 | 2.7 ± 0.1a | 3.2 ± 0.2b | 64.6 ± 0.2a | 61.1 ± 0.2b | 14.7 ± 0.1a | 16.3 ± 0.2b | 2.4 ± 0.0a | 2.6 ± 0.0b | 0.61 ± 0.02a | 0.72 ± 0.01b |
F 2.5 Na 0.4 | 2.7 ± 0.1a | 3.1 ± 0.1b | 64.7 ± 0.2 | 60.9 ± 0.1b | 14.8 ± 0.1 | 16.7 ± 0.2b | 1.9 ± 0.0a | 2.0 ± 0.0b | 0.43 ± 0.01a | 0.48 ± 0.01b |
F 2.5 Na 0.2 | 2.8 ± 0.1a | 3.2 ± 0.1b | 65.2 ± 0.1a | 61.5 ± 0.2b | 15.5 ± 0.1a | 17.0 ± 0.2b | 1.3 ± 0.1a | 1.5 ± 0.0b | 0.21 ± 0.00a | 0.31 ± 0.01b |
All values are averages ± standard errors.
Sample code: F, fat; Na, sodium.
Averages of each cooked and reheated sample of each composition analysis sharing different letters are significantly different (two‐tailed t test, P < 0.05).