| EDLCs | Electrical double-layer capacitors |
| PCs | Pseudocapacitors |
| TMO/Hs | Transition metal oxides/hydroxides |
| ESR | Equivalent series resistance |
| Ksp | Solubility constant |
| SCE | Saturated calomel electrode |
| SEM | Scanning electron microscope |
| TEM | Transmission electron microscope |
| SAED | Selected area electron diffraction |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.