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. 2017 Mar 2;7:43412. doi: 10.1038/srep43412

Table 3. Effects of low protein diets on SCFAs concentration in intestinal contents of finishing pigs1.

Item Diets
SEM P value
16% CP 13% CP 10% CP
Ileal content
Acetic acid (mg/g) 0.97a 0.63b 0.37c 0.070 <0.01
Propionic acid (mg/g) 0.53 0.56 0.54 0.045 0.50
Isobutyric acid (mg/g)
Butyric acid (mg/g) 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.006 0.09
Isovaleric acid (mg/g) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.001 0.27
Valeric acid (mg/g) 0.007a 0.005b 0.002c 0.001 <0.01
Colonic content
Acetic acid (mg/g) 1.54a 1.28b 0.82c 0.081 <0.01
Propionic acid (mg/g) 0.78a 0.59b 0.37c 0.044 <0.01
Isobutyric acid (mg/g) 0.07a 0.05b 0.03c 0.005 <0.01
Butyric acid (mg/g) 0.38a 0.33a 0.24b 0.018 <0.01
Isovaleric acid (mg/g) 0.16a 0.15a 0.12b 0.005 <0.01
Valeric acid (mg/g) 0.09 0.10 0.08 0.003 0.16

Note: 1Values are means, n = 6. SEM: standard error of the mean.

a,b,cDifferent superscript within a row means significantly different (P < 0.05).