Table 2. Frequency of congenital anomalies in BA patients.
Congenital anomalies | No. (%) |
---|---|
Congenital heart disease | 15 (6.3) |
Atrial septal defect | 10 (4.2) |
Patent ductus arteriosus | 1 (0.4) |
Pulmonary stenosis | 4 (1.3) |
Pulmonary valve atresia | 1 (0.4) |
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome | 1 (0.4) |
Biliary anomalies | 10 (4.2) |
Choledochal cyst | 3 (1.3 ) |
Biliary duct duplication | 5 (2.1) |
Other congenital malformations of the gallbladder | 2 (0.8) |
Gastrointestinal | 8 (3.3) |
Esophageal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula | 2 (0.8) |
Small bowel stenosis, small bowl atresia, malrotation, meckel diverticulum | 6 (2.5) |
BA = biliary atresia.