. 2017 Mar 3;8:71. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2017.00071

Table 3.

Effects of transcranial cerebello-cerebral direct current stimulation (tCCDCS) on kinematic and EMG parameters associated with fast goal-directed movements.

Parameter	Target (rad)	Right side^c			Left side^c
Parameter	Target (rad)	Basal	Sham	tCCDCS	Basal	Sham	tCCDCS
Mean movement amplitude (rad)^a	0.2	0.2715 ± 0.0221^d (5.67)	0.2711 ± 0.0238^d (5.64)	0.2470 ± 0.0154^d (3.71)	0.2663 ± 0.0289^d (5.25)	0.2669 ± 0.0294^d (5.30)	0.2671 ± 0.0292^d (5.32)
	0.3	0.3546 ± 0.0245^d (3.72)	0.3449 ± 0.0239^d (3.05)	0.3328 ± 0.0177 (2.22)	0.3492 ± 0.0302^d (3.35)	0.3488 ± 0.0307^d (3.32)	0.3490 ± 0.0301^d (3.33)
	0.4	0.4612 ± 0.0256^d (4.62)	0.4605 ± 0.0254^d (4.57)	0.4287 ± 0.0183 (2.20)	0.4514 ± 0.0306^d (3.89)	0.4516 ± 0.0299^d (3.91)	0.4515 ± 0.0305^d (3.90)
Onset latency of antagonist EMG activity (ms)^b	0.2	112^d (9.5)	110^d (9.25)	89^d (6.63)	105^d (8.63)	109^d (9.13)	108^d (9.0)
	0.3	108^d (7.56)	107^d (7.44)	85^d (5.0)	106^d (7.33)	110^d (7.78)	103^d (7.0)
	0.4	104^d (5.36)	102^d (5.18)	84^d (3.55)	103^d (5.27)	102^d (5.18)	105^d (5.45)

^aControl values: target at 0.2 rad: 0.2006 ± 0.01251 rad; target at 0.3 rad: 0.3006 ± 0.01451; target at 0.4 rad: 0.3992 ± 0.01341. Values of the patient are mean ± SD.

^bControl values: target at 0.2 rad: 36 ± 8 ms; target at 0.3 rad: 40 ± 9 ms; target at 0.4 rad: 45 ± 11 ms.

^cValues in brackets correspond to the Z-score (as compared to control values).

^dMean values are outside mean ± 2.57 SD of control values (99% confidence interval).