Table 1.
Clinical course of the three patients with AVM after miscarriage with conservative management.
| Age (y) | Conception | Surgery after miscarriage | Size of AVM (mm) | Hemorrhage | Estradiol level at AVM diagnosis (pg/mL) |
hCG level at AVM diagnosis (mIU/mL) |
Treatment | Time of spontaneous regression |
Pregnancy after regressive AVM |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 37 | IVF | D&C | 22 × 19 | (—) | 530.0 | 93.4 | Methylergometrine maleate for 3 weeks + GnRHa for 4 weeks | 6 weeks after D&C | Term delivery |
| 2 | 41 | IVF | D&C | 16 × 6 | (—) | 42 | 32.3 | Methylergometrine maleate for 3 weeks | 4 weeks after D&C | Under IVF treatment |
| 3 | 41 | IVF | Spontaneous abortion | 20 × 15 | (—) | 2,552 | 294.1 | Methylergometrine maleate for 5 days + GnRHa for 3 weeks | 6 weeks after miscarriage | Under IVF treatment |